SOLUTION: Giving a test to a group of students, the grades and gender are summarized below A B C Total Male 16 22 32 70 Female 13 17 25 55 Total 29 39 57 125 Determine the following

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Question 1210443: Giving a test to a group of students, the grades and gender are summarized below
A B C Total
Male 16 22 32 70
Female 13 17 25 55
Total 29 39 57 125
Determine the following probabilities. Write your answers as reduced fractions.
We randomly select a student. What is the probability that this student got a B?
P =
We randomly select a student. What is the probability that this student is a male who got a B?
P =
We randomly select a male student. What is the probability that he got a B?
P
We randomly select a student who got a B. What is the probability that this student is a male?
P =

Found 3 solutions by Edwin McCravy, ikleyn, math_tutor2020:
Answer by Edwin McCravy(20081) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Giving a test to a group of students, the grades and gender are summarized
below:
        A   B   C Total
Male   16  22  32    70
Female 13  17  25    55
Total  29  39  57   125
Determine the following probabilities. Write your answers as reduced fractions.
-----------------------------------------
We randomly select a student. What is the probability that this student got a B?
P(B) = 39/125
-----------------------------------------
We randomly select a student. What is the probability that this student is a male who got a B?
P(M AND B) = 22/125
-----------------------------------------
We randomly select a male student. What is the probability that he got a B?
P(B|M) = P(B AND M)/P(M) = %2822%2F125%29%2F%2870%2F125%29+=+22%2F70+=+11%2F35
-----------------------------------------
We randomly select a student who got a B. What is the probability that this student is a male?
P(B|M) = P(M AND B)/P(B) = %2822%2F125%29%2F%2839%2F125%29+=+39%2F70

Edwin

Answer by ikleyn(53763) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.

In the post by  Edwin,  his answer to the last question,  39/70,  is incorrect.

The correct answer is  22/39.



Answer by math_tutor2020(3835) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

ABCTotal
Male16223270
Female13172555
Total293957125



We randomly select a student. What is the probability that this student got a B?
P = (number who got a B)/(number total)
P = 39/125


We randomly select a student. What is the probability that this student is a male who got a B?
P = (number of men who got a B)/(number total)
P = 22/125


We randomly select a male student. What is the probability that he got a B?
P = (number of men who got a B)/(number of men)
P = 22/70
P = 11/35


We randomly select a student who got a B. What is the probability that this student is a male?
P = (number of men who got a B)/(number who got a B)
P = 22/39