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A department store analyzed its most recent sales and determined the relationship between the way a customer paid
for an item and the price category of the item. the joint probabilities are given :
Under $20 cash 0.09 credit 0.03 debit card 0.04
$20-100 dollars Cash 0.05 credit 0.21 debit card 0.17
Over $100 cash 0.01 credit card 0.26 debit card 0.14
find the probability that an item is purchased for over $100 given that it was paid by a credit
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This problem is on " conditional probability ".
The words "given that it was paid by a credit" tell you that you can restrict/reduce your selection/(your attention)
by considering credit card shopping, ONLY.
Then you see from the Table that 0.03 + 0.21 + 0.26 = 0.50 of all items are payed by credit cards;
OF THEM, the part which are over $100 is 0.26 (see the Table).
Therefore, the conditional probability under the problem's question is
P =
= 0.52. ANSWER
Solved and explained.