SOLUTION: An elevator with two passengers stops at the second, third, and fourth floors. If it is equally likely that a passenger gets off at any of the three floors, what is the probabi

Algebra ->  Probability-and-statistics -> SOLUTION: An elevator with two passengers stops at the second, third, and fourth floors. If it is equally likely that a passenger gets off at any of the three floors, what is the probabi      Log On


   



Question 1108677: An elevator with two passengers stops at the second, third, and
fourth floors. If it is equally likely that a passenger gets off
at any of the three floors, what is the probability that the
passengers get off at different floors?

Answer by Edwin McCravy(20056) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
An elevator with two passengers stops at the second, third, and
fourth floors. If it is equally likely that a passenger gets off
at any of the three floors, what is the probability that the
passengers get off at different floors?
First we get the numerator of the probability:

There are 3 ways to pick the floor for passenger 1 to get off.
For each of those 3 ways to pick the floor for passenger 1 to get 
off, there remain 2 ways to pick a different floor for passenger 2 
to get off.

So the numerator of the probability is 3×2 or 6.

Next we get the denominator of the probability:

There are 3 ways to pick the floor for passenger 1 to get off.
For each of those 3 ways to pick the floor for passenger 1 to 
get off, there are still 3 ways to pick a floor for passenger 
2 to get off.

So the denominator of the probability is 3×3 or 9.

Answer: matrix%281%2C5%2C6%2F9%2Cwhich%2Creduces%2Cto%2C2%2F3%29

Edwin