Use the distributive law of multiplication to get:
(x-1)(x^3+x^2+x) equals:
(x * (x^3+x^2+x)) - (1 * (x^3+x^2+x))
This becomes:
x^4 + x^3 + x^2 - x^3 - x^2 - x
Combine like terms to get:
x^4 - x
That's your answer.
You can confirm by taking any value of x and showing that the original form of the equation and the final form of the equation give you the same answer.