SOLUTION: how many pounds of water must be evaporated from 50lbs of a 3% salt solution so that the remaining solution will be a 5% salt?

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Question 159795: how many pounds of water must be evaporated from 50lbs of a 3% salt solution so that the remaining solution will be a 5% salt?
Found 2 solutions by checkley77, ankor@dixie-net.com:
Answer by checkley77(12844) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.03*50=.05(50-x)
1.5=2.5-.05x
-.05x=1.5-2.5
-.05x=-1
x=-1/-.05
x=20 lbs of water is evaporated to get the 5% mixture.
Proof:
.03*50=.05(50-20)
1.5=.05*30
1.5=1.5

Answer by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
how many pounds of water must be evaporated from 50lbs of a 3% salt solution so that the remaining solution will be a 5% salt?
:
Let x = amt of water to be evaporated
:
Write amt of salt equation(amt of salt remains the same, amt of water changes):
.03(50) = .05(50-x)
:
1.5 = 2.5 - .05x
:
1.5 - 2.5 = -.05x
:
-1 = -.05x
x = %28-1%29%2F%28-.05%29
x = 20 lb of water to be evaporated
:
:
Check for equality of salt amt
.03(50) = .05(50 - 20)
1.5 = .05(30)
1.5 = 1.5