Question 166514: For x²(a-b)+a²(b-x)+b²(x-a) show that (x-a) is a linear factor.
PLEASE HELP ME!!!!!! Found 2 solutions by Edwin McCravy, ptaylor:Answer by Edwin McCravy(20081) (Show Source):
We use the fact that if a number is substituted for x
in a polynomial, the result is the same as the remainder
left when that polynomial is divided by x minus that number.
So we substitute in the polynomial to see if the
remainder is 0, and if it is then we'll know that if we
had divided the polynomial by , the reaminder
would be 0, making a factor:
So we substitute into the polynomial:
and everything cancels out and we have
0
so 0 would be the remainder if
were divided by , so
is a factor of .
And of course is linear because the highest power
of x is 1.
Edwin