SOLUTION: The question is: Two cars start at the same point and travel in opposite directions. One car travels 5 mph faster than the other car. After 4 hrs, the two cars are 420 mile

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Question 266105: The question is: Two cars start at the same point and travel in opposite directions. One car travels 5 mph faster than the other car. After 4 hrs, the two cars are 420 miles apart. Find the speed of each car.
One set of equations I tried was x+y=4, 5x+y=420, and another set was x+y=420, 5x+4y=420. I was unable to get the correct answers with either set of equations. Thanks for your help!!

Found 2 solutions by Alan3354, josmiceli:
Answer by Alan3354(69443) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Two cars start at the same point and travel in opposite directions. One car travels 5 mph faster than the other car. After 4 hrs, the two cars are 420 miles apart. Find the speed of each car.
--------------------
Their combined speed is 420/4 = 105 mph
x + y = 105 (combined)
x - y = 5 (difference)
-------------------------- Add
2x = 110
x = 55
Speeds = 55 and 50

Answer by josmiceli(19441) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
By far, the easiest way to solve this is to just visualize it
and don't think of it as 2 cars, but 1 car which is going at
the combined speed of both cars. You don't care where that 1
car starts from. All you care about is that it goes 420 mi
in 4 hrs. Call the speed s+%2B+s+%2B+5, the combined speed.
The equation would be:
420+=+%28s+%2B+s+%2B+5%29%2A4
420+=+8s+%2B+20
8s+=+400
s+=+50 mi/hr
s+%2B+5+=+55 mi/hr
The faster car goes 55 mi/hr and
the slower car goes 50 mi/hr
check answers:
d%5B1%5D+=+55%2A4
d%5B1%5D+=+220 mi
d%5B2%5D+=+50%2A4
d%5B2%5D+=+200 mi
200+%2B+220+=+420
OK