SOLUTION: translate to an equation b $3.00 burgers and f$1.50 fries total $12.00.graph the equation and use the graph to determine three different combinations of burgers and fries total $1

Algebra ->  Linear-equations -> SOLUTION: translate to an equation b $3.00 burgers and f$1.50 fries total $12.00.graph the equation and use the graph to determine three different combinations of burgers and fries total $1      Log On


   



Question 622248: translate to an equation b $3.00 burgers and f$1.50 fries total $12.00.graph the equation and use the graph to determine three different combinations of burgers and fries total $12.00.
Answer by math-vortex(648) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Hi, there--
.
Let B be the number of burgers purchased.
Let F be the number of fries purchased.
.
Burgers cost $3.00 times the number of burgers purchased, or 3.00B.
Fries cost $1.50 times the number of fries purchased, or 1.50F.
.
Together the cost of the burgers plus the cost of the fries is $12.00, so
.
3.00B%2B1.50F=12.00
.
To graph this equation, I would translate it to slope-intercept form (y=mx+b). Let's write it in an "F=" format. Subtract 3.00B from both sides of the equation to isolate the F-term.
.
1.50F=12.00-3.00B
.
Divide both sides of the equation by 1.50.
.
%281.50%2F1.50%29F=12.00%2F1.50-%283.00%2F1.50%29B
F=8-2B
.
Rearrange the terms on the right side of the equation to get the y=mx+b form. Do this carefully, the coefficient of B is -2.
.
F=-2B%2B8
.
The slope of this equation is -2 and the y-intercept is 8. The graph of the equation is located below.
.
%0D%0Agraph%28+300%2C+200%2C+-1%2C+10%2C+-1%2C+10%2C+-2x%2B8+%29%0D%0A
.
My graph shows a little bit of the line going out of Quadrant I (the upper right hand corner). Actually the line stops at the points (4,0) and (0,8) because you cannot purchase a negative number of burgers or fries.
.
We can use the graph to find three different combinations of burgers and fries totaling $12.00.We have two combinations already.
.
(4,0) means order 4 burgers and no fries. Burgers cost $3.00 so you've spent all your money on burgers.
(0,8) means order 0 burgers and 8 fries. Fries cost $1.50 each, so you've spent all you money on fries.
.
Any other combination of burgers and fries totaling $12.00 will be found on the line.
.
(NOTE: To be completely accurate, the graph should be a series of dots rather than a straight line. because you can only purchase whole burgers and fries. The algebra.com software doesn't have an easy way to graph that.)
.
I'll leave out to you to use the graph to find a third combination. For example, if you bought two burgers, how many fries could you buy? Find that on the graph.
.
Hope this helps! Email me if there is any part that I need to explain better.
.
Ms.Figgy
math.in.the.vortex@gmail.com