SOLUTION: With the current a motorboat can travel 84 miles in two hours against the current the same trip takes three hours find the average rate of the boat in Stillwater and the average ra

Algebra ->  Linear-equations -> SOLUTION: With the current a motorboat can travel 84 miles in two hours against the current the same trip takes three hours find the average rate of the boat in Stillwater and the average ra      Log On


   



Question 1183926: With the current a motorboat can travel 84 miles in two hours against the current the same trip takes three hours find the average rate of the boat in Stillwater and the average rate of the current
Found 2 solutions by josgarithmetic, ikleyn:
Answer by josgarithmetic(39618) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
system%28r%2Bc=84%2F2%2Cr-c=84%2F3%29
This should be uncomplicated to solve.

Answer by ikleyn(52788) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
With the current a motorboat can travel 84 miles in two hours.
Against the current the same trip takes three hours.
Find the average rate of the boat in cross%28Stillwater%29 still water and the average rate of the current.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~


            As usual,  the setup in the post by @josgarithmetic is  TOTALLY  WRONG.
            I came to bring a correct solution.


Let r be the motorboat rate in still water and let c be the rate of the current.


Then you have these two equations


    r + c = 42    (1)    (for the effective rate moving with the current;  42 = 84/2)

    r - c = 28    (2)    (for the effective rate moving against the current;  28 = 84/3)


Adding equations, you get

    2r = 42 + 28 = 70;  --->  r = 70/2 = 35.


Then from equation (1),  c = 42 - r = 42 - 35 = 7.


ANSWER.  The rate of the motorboat in still water is 35 miles per hour;

         The current rate is 7 miles per hour.

Solved.


-------------


For your info:   still water  is not the same as  Stillwater.


/////////////


After seeing my post,  @josgarithmetic rewrote his exactly as my,  so now his post is safe  (although useless).

At least,  I forced him to make it safe . . .