.
Additive inverse of
is
.
Multiplicative inverse of
is 2.
In mathematics, the additive inverse of a number a is the number that, when added to a, yields zero.
See this Wikipedia article https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Additive_inverse
A multiplicative inverse or reciprocal for a number x, denoted by 1/x or x−1, is a number
which when multiplied by x yields the multiplicative identity, 1.
See this Wikipedia article https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiplicative_inverse