Question 905763: solve the following inequality: x^2|x-5|>6x. (X squared times the absolute value of x-5 is greater than 6x). Show your work.
Found 2 solutions by Edwin McCravy, MathLover1: Answer by Edwin McCravy(20056) (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
We get 0 on the right
Let's find all the critical numbers, which are the
solutions to the equality
That breaks into two cases
(1)
and
(2)
-----------------
For case (1)
(1)
x=0; x-6=0; x+1=0
x=6; x=-1
That gives critical numbers 0, 6, -1
----
For case (2)
(2)
(2)
x=0; x-3=0; x-2=0
x=3; x=2
That gives critical numbers 0, 3, 2
So from both cases we have critical numbers
in order from smallest to largest
-1, 0 , 2, 3, 6
We put those all on a number line
----------o--o-----o--o--------o---------
-4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
We test the original inequality in all intervals
between or beyond all those critical numbers.
Left of -1, we choose test value -2, and substitute it in
That's true so we shade the part of the number line
left of -1
<=========o--o-----o--o--------o---------
-4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
---
Between -1 and 0, we choose test value -0.5, and substitute it in
That's also true so we shade the part of the number line
between -1 and 0
<=========o==o-----o--o--------o---------
-4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
---
Between 0 and 2, we choose test value 1, and substitute it in
That's FALSE so we do not shade the part of the number line
between 0 and 2. So we still have:
<=========o==o-----o--o--------o---------
-4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
---
Between 2 and 3, we choose test value 2.5, and substitute it in
That's TRUE so we shade the part of the number line
between 2 and 3
<=========o==o-----o==o--------o---------
-4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
---
Between 3 and 4, we choose test value 4, and substitute it in
That's FALSE so we do not shade the part of the number line
between 3 and 6. So we still have:
<=========o==o-----o==o--------o---------
-4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
---
Right of 6, we choose test value 7, and substitute it in
That's true so we shade the part of the number line
right of 6
<=========o==o-----o==o--------o========>
-4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Finally we test the critical numbers:
We test -1
So the critical value -1 is a solution so we shade -1
<============o-----o==o--------o========>
-4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
I'll leave it up to you to test the others critical
numbers. You'll find that none of the other critical
numbers are solutions by substituting them into the
original inequality. But you should test them.
In set builder notation the solution is:
{x|x<0,26}
In interval notation, the solution is:
( ,0)U(2,3)U(6, )
Edwin
Answer by MathLover1(20850) (Show Source):
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