Question 516748: Determine whether the equation represents a circle, a point, or has no graph. If the equation is that of a circle, find its center and radius. x^2+y^2+72=12x
Answer by Edwin McCravy(20055) (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
x² + y² + 72 = 12x
If it has a graph at all it would be a circle since it has both
x² and y² terms with the same coefficient when on the same side
of the equation. So we'll try to get it into the form of a
circle, which is
(x-h)² + (y-k)² = r²
x² + y² + 72 = 12x
Rearrange by subtracting 12x from both sides,
and put the subtacted 12x next to the x² term:
x² - 12x + y² + 72 = 0
Subtract 72 from both sides:
x² - 12x + y² = -72
Complete the square by taking of -12, the coefficient of x,
which gives -6, then square -6 to get +36, and add 36 to both
sides:
x² - 12x + 36 + y² = -72 + 36
Factor the first three terms, x² - 12x + 36, as (x - 6)(x - 6) which
can be written (x - 6)²
(x - 6)² + y² = -72 + 36
Write y² as (y - 0)² and combine the terms on the right
(x - 6)² + (y - 0)² = -36
oh, oh! There can be no graph because the terms on the left are
squares which are both non-negative, making their sum non-negative,
yet the term on the right is negative, So this cannot be the equation
of any graph.
Edwin
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