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Advanced Algebra Problems for Kids Ages 7-10

6-7 year olds

 Advanced Problems in Math

(translated with changes from the Russian site http://mmmf.math.msu.su/archive/)

Advanced Problems in Algebra

 

 

1.  How many triangles are there on this picture?

 

2.  Mary has 4 candy bars more than Alex. Mary would like to share with Alex so that the number of candy each of them has is the same. How many candy Mary needs to give to Alex?   _____________

 

3.  In a family, each of 3 sisters has a brother. How many children are there in the family?

 

4.  The following picture shows a planar representation of the cube where some of the edges where cut through with the scissors. Numbers 1 and 2 are already assigned to two sides of the cube.  Assign numbers 3, 4, 5, 6 to the remaining sides in such a way, that the sum of the numbers on two opposite sides were equal to 7.

 

4.   Winnie the Pooh has 3 pockets and 1 coin in each: nickel, dime or a quarter. The biggest pocket doesn’t contain the nickel, the middle pocket doesn’t contain the dime, while the smallest pocket doesn’t contain the dime nor it contains the nickel. Can you tell which coin is in which pocket?

 

5.  Alex has 7 blocks with red and blue letters. The blue letters are written on 5 of them, the red letters are on 4 of them. How many blocks have letters of both colors?


 

 

7-8 year olds

 Advanced Problems in Math

 

1.  How many triangles are there on the picture?

 

2.  Alex has1 7 blocks with red and blue letters. The blue letters are written on 12 of them, the red letters are on 9 of them. How many blocks have letters of both colors?

3.  The ice cream costs as much as two gums, while 3 gums cost the same as two chocolate bars. What is more expensive 2 gums or 3 chocolate bars?

4.  Insert one “+” and one “=” sign in the following sequence of digits 15628733029 to get the equality. Show at least one way of doing so.

5.  Thomas the train was going to Duncan for a birthday party. When he drove half way he recalled that he’d forgotten the present at home. So he went back and was 20 minutes to Duncan’s party. How long would it take Thomas to get to Duncan if he’d not had to return.

6.  Bob’s granny was baking pancakes. When Bob came from school, there were 12 pancakes in the common plate, and he immediately started to eat them. It takes him the same time to eat 3 pancakes as it takes his granny to bake 2 pancakes. How many pancakes did Bob have, if when he left the table, only 7 pancakes where left?

 

8-10 year olds

 Advanced Problems in Math

 

1.  Pete and his Dad are playing the following game. Dad gives Peter 1 candy. If Pete likes it, Dad gives him two more, otherwise Pete has another candy from his candy jar. Pete didn’t like the 25th candy and he didn’t have any more candy in his jar, so the game was over. How many candy that Pete had he liked?

2.  Boys and girls from the 5th grade were playing snowballs. When they decided to stop and go home, it turned out that the number of boys who got hit by a snowball in the game was equal to the number of girls that were not hit with a snowball. Which is greater: the number of those hit with a snowball or the girls?

3.  The elevator goes from the 1st to 3rd floor in 7 seconds. How much time would it take it to go from 1st to 9th floor?

4.  Spud paints the fence in 12 hours, while Bob the Builder paints the fence twice as fast. Fast would it take them to do the job if they were painting together?

5.  Six kids in the class were asked how many computers there were in the classroom. The first said more than 1, the second – more than 2, the third said more than 3, the fourth said more than 4, the fifth said less than 4, and the last said less than 3. How many computers were there in the classroom, if only half of kids said the truth?

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