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Money_Word_Problems/400094: Write a word about money where each child in the problem ends up with $5. Make sure two operations must be used to solve the problem.
1 solutions

Answer 283297 by solver91311(16897) About Me  on 2011-01-26 13:52:12 (Show Source):
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Impossible to do that in one word, which is what "write a word" means. Now if you meant "Write a word problem..." that is an entirely different story. But that isn't what you asked.

John

My calculator said it, I believe it, that settles it
The Out Campaign: Scarlet Letter of Atheism



Linear-equations/400092: what is the slope of the given points: (3,2) and (8,4)?

1 solutions

Answer 283295 by solver91311(16897) About Me  on 2011-01-26 13:49:59 (Show Source):
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Use the slope formula:



where and are the coordinates of the given points.

And by the way, your question is stated improperly. A pair of points does not have a slope. The line containing that pair of points has a slope. Hence, properly couched, your question is: "What is the slope of the line containing the given points?"

John

My calculator said it, I believe it, that settles it
The Out Campaign: Scarlet Letter of Atheism




Linear-equations/400093: What is the equation for a vertical line?
1 solutions

Answer 283292 by solver91311(16897) About Me  on 2011-01-26 13:47:21 (Show Source):
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The equation for a vertical line that passes through the point is . Such an equation describes a set of points in such that all of the -coordinates are equal to and the -coordinates can be anything you like.

John

My calculator said it, I believe it, that settles it
The Out Campaign: Scarlet Letter of Atheism



Linear-equations/400087: what is the slope of the given pointts: (1,4) and (3,1)?

1 solutions

Answer 283289 by solver91311(16897) About Me  on 2011-01-26 13:42:04 (Show Source):
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Use the slope formula:



where and are the coordinates of the given points.

And by the way, your question is stated improperly. A pair of points does not have a slope. The line containing that pair of points has a slope. Hence, properly couched, your question is: "What is the slope of the line containing the given points?"

John

My calculator said it, I believe it, that settles it
The Out Campaign: Scarlet Letter of Atheism



Age_Word_Problems/400084: one number is 6 more than a second number. The sum of the two numbers is 92. Find the smallest number
1 solutions

Answer 283287 by solver91311(16897) About Me  on 2011-01-26 13:40:50 (Show Source):
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Let represent the smaller number. Then represents the larger number. The sum is 92, so:



Solve for .

John

My calculator said it, I believe it, that settles it
The Out Campaign: Scarlet Letter of Atheism




Quadratic_Equations/400026: We are studying Equations, Inequalities, and mathematical modeling. Question says to find ALL solutions of the equation. check your solution in original equation. I need help working this problem. Can you show me step-by-etep how to work and solve equation? equation: 6x^4-14x^2=0
1 solutions

Answer 283244 by solver91311(16897) About Me  on 2011-01-26 11:57:24 (Show Source):
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Factor out:



Use the Zero Product Rule, if and only if or

The factors of the LHS are:







The first two are trivial, namely

Set the third one equal to zero:







Note rationalization of the denominator.

That gives you a total of 4 roots (counting multiplicities) as is demanded of a 4th degree polynomial equation by the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra.

(multiplicity of 2)







John

My calculator said it, I believe it, that settles it
The Out Campaign: Scarlet Letter of Atheism



Expressions-with-variables/400011: Could someone please explain how to do these problems, we are solving problems with two variables and I do not understand how to even start working on them, the directions state...Solve by the addition-or-subtraction method, if someone could explain how they are solved I think I could get it....
3x-y=-5
2x+2y=-6

I would greatly appreciate it...thanks!!!!
1 solutions

Answer 283240 by solver91311(16897) About Me  on 2011-01-26 11:39:36 (Show Source):
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Step 1: Determine a factor that will transform one of the coefficients on one of the variables into the additive inverse of the coefficient on that same variable in the other equation.

For your example, note that multiplying the first equation by 2 would make the coefficient on in the first equation be -2 which is the additive inverse of 2, the coefficient on in the second equation.



is the first equation after multiplying it by 2.



is the original second equation.

Step 2: Add the two equations, term-by-term to get:





Did you notice how the contrivance to have the coefficients on be additive inverses caused the variable to disappear altogether?

Step 3: Solve for the remaining variable:



Step 4: Substitute the value of the variable you just determined back into either of the original equations:



Step 5: Solve:





Step 6: Specify the solution set:

The solution set consists of a single element, namely the ordered pair



Now that you are done with your example problem, a few general notes.

1. Sometimes you will have to find two multipliers, one for each equation in order to achieve the additive inverse relationship between coefficients in the two equations. For example:





would require multiplication of the first equation by 3 and the second by 5 in order to eliminate the variable.

2. Cross out any reference to "addition-or-subtraction" method. Completely erase such a notion from your head. It is the Elimination method because the purpose of the method is to eliminate one of the variables.

3. While you are at it, eliminate the notions of "subtraction" and "division." You never have to do either. Always add. That is to say perform instead of . You will make orders of magnitude fewer sign errors if you do that. As for division, you multiply by the reciprocal instead. For example, the process instead of will save you lots of grief when you start working with rational functions later on.

4. You will encounter situations where the result of the elimination process will be a triviality, generally , or an absurdity, that is something that looks like .

Every two-variable linear equation has a graph that is a straight line. For any given pair of equations there are three possibilities. One, they can be two lines that intersect in a single point. Such is the case with your example problem -- the solution set consists of a single ordered pair representing the single point of intersection of the graphs of the two lines. Two, they could be exactly the same line, such that any ordered pair that satisfies one of the equations also satisfies the other equation. Graphically, this is represented by the two equations having exactly the same graph, and this situation is indicated by arriving at the trivial result mentioned above. Three, they could be two different but parallel lines. They never intersect, and hence the solution set is the empty set. Such a situation is indicated by achiving an absurd result to the Elimination method.

John

My calculator said it, I believe it, that settles it
The Out Campaign: Scarlet Letter of Atheism



Word_Problems_With_Coins/400018: Please help me solve this: Zack has $20.25 in nickles and quaters. The number of nickels is 33 less than the number of quaters. How many of each does he have?
1 solutions

Answer 283227 by solver91311(16897) About Me  on 2011-01-26 10:57:47 (Show Source):
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Let represent the number of quarters. Then is the value of those quarters in cents. Since there are 33 less nickels than quarters, must represent the number of nickels. then represents the value of the nickels in cents. The value of the quarters plus the value of the nickels is $20.25, but that is the same as 2025 cents. Therefore:



Solve for to get the number of quarters. Subtract 33 to find the number of nickels.

Oh, by the way:



would work just as well. It is just that I would rather work with integer coefficients given the choice.

John

My calculator said it, I believe it, that settles it
The Out Campaign: Scarlet Letter of Atheism



Equations/400016: Find an equation of the line. Write the equation using function notation.
Through (10,-52) and (2,-4)
1 solutions

Answer 283223 by solver91311(16897) About Me  on 2011-01-26 10:45:35 (Show Source):
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Use the two-point form of an equation of a line:



where and are the coordinates of the given points.

Do the indicated arithmetic and then solve the equation for in terms of everything else so that the equation is in the slope-intercept form, . Finally replace with

John

My calculator said it, I believe it, that settles it
The Out Campaign: Scarlet Letter of Atheism



Polygons/399886: as the number of sides of a regular polygon increases, What happens to the measure of each exterior angle? What is the least to the possible measure of an exterior angle of a polygon?
1 solutions

Answer 283139 by solver91311(16897) About Me  on 2011-01-26 00:18:06 (Show Source):
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The sum of the measures of the exterior angles of a polygon is 360 degrees regardless of the number of sides. That means that the measure of each exterior angle must get smaller as the number of sides increases.

There is no "least possible measure" because even though the limiting value is 0 you can never achieve a 0 degree exterior angle and still have a polygon. You can get as close to zero as you like, but as close as you get, someone else can always come along and get closer. Another way to look at it is that a zero degree exterior angle measure implies that there are an infinite number of sides. And an infinite number of sides implies a circle, not a polygon.

John

My calculator said it, I believe it, that settles it
The Out Campaign: Scarlet Letter of Atheism



Rational-functions/399727: Attempting to solve what looks like a simple problem, but keep coming up with the incorrect answer.
5/4z - 3/8z
The problem is written as a fraction, with one term directly above the other. I've done the best I can to represent this here.
I came up with 2/4z, which I simplify to 2z. Can you help?
1 solutions

Answer 283051 by solver91311(16897) About Me  on 2011-01-25 19:23:46 (Show Source):
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Presuming you mean:



rather than



which is an equally valid interpretation of what you wrote, proceed as follows:



Find the LCD of 4 and 8. Both 4 and 8 divide 8 evenly, so 8 is the LCD.

Convert . You have to multiply the denominator by 2 to get from 4 to 8, so you have to multiply the numerator by 2 as well. Result:



Now you can add the numerators. 10 plus -3 is 7, so:



Now, for where I think you may have gone wrong. You added 5 and -3 to get 2 and then simply ignored the fact that you had a different denominator in the second fraction. Then, having erroneously decided that the sum was , you changed into 2.

Let's see if your arithmetic makes any sense. I have one whole pizza and a quarter of a pizza. The whole pizza is sliced into 8 slices, and the quarter pizza is two slices. I give you the whole thing and tell you to eat what you want and calculate what you have when you are done. You eat 3 of the slices and then, according to your arithmetic, you have 2 whole pizzas left. I never believed that loaves and fishes story either.

John

My calculator said it, I believe it, that settles it
The Out Campaign: Scarlet Letter of Atheism



Numbers_Word_Problems/399736: twice an unknown number and 3 is 18
1 solutions

Answer 283044 by solver91311(16897) About Me  on 2011-01-25 19:05:56 (Show Source):
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Truly fascinating! Now, what was your question?

John

My calculator said it, I believe it, that settles it
The Out Campaign: Scarlet Letter of Atheism



Linear-systems/399731: I don't understand how to make a word problem into a linear system. This is an example in my Algebra I book:
You are planning a party for a friend. You can have the party at a pizza place for $8 per person plus $30 for favors and a small cake, or at a taco place for $12 dollars per person plus $14 for a large cake.
Could you please create a linear system from this data?
1 solutions

Answer 283043 by solver91311(16897) About Me  on 2011-01-25 19:05:12 (Show Source):
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Where is the cost function for the pizza place, is the cost function for the taco place, and is the number of people attending the party (don't forget to count yourself -- and me. I am invited aren't I?)

John

My calculator said it, I believe it, that settles it
The Out Campaign: Scarlet Letter of Atheism



Mixture_Word_Problems/399626: shad made 9 of the 25 free throws at basketball practice. what percent did he make?
1 solutions

Answer 282977 by solver91311(16897) About Me  on 2011-01-25 16:55:07 (Show Source):
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Divide 9 by 25, then move the decimal point two places to the right.


John

My calculator said it, I believe it, that settles it
The Out Campaign: Scarlet Letter of Atheism



Linear_Algebra/399601: WHATS
2R+2=56-R
1 solutions

Answer 282975 by solver91311(16897) About Me  on 2011-01-25 16:53:02 (Show Source):
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Did you mean "What's" as in "What is"?



is a single variable linear equation.

John

My calculator said it, I believe it, that settles it
The Out Campaign: Scarlet Letter of Atheism



Mixture_Word_Problems/399624: two-fifths of the area of school parking lot can be used for a cultural festival. if the whole parking lot is 7800 square feet, how many square feet can be used for the festival?
1 solutions

Answer 282974 by solver91311(16897) About Me  on 2011-01-25 16:50:17 (Show Source):
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Either multiply 7800 by or convert to a decimal and then multiply.

John

My calculator said it, I believe it, that settles it
The Out Campaign: Scarlet Letter of Atheism



Mixture_Word_Problems/399622: sandra spent 2/5 of an hour helping a customer extange an unwanted gift. then she spent 1/2 an hour giving a costumer a refund. what fraction of an hour did she spend helping both customer?
1 solutions

Answer 282972 by solver91311(16897) About Me  on 2011-01-25 16:48:04 (Show Source):
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Add

John

My calculator said it, I believe it, that settles it
The Out Campaign: Scarlet Letter of Atheism



test/399599: I want to learn more.
1 solutions

Answer 282970 by solver91311(16897) About Me  on 2011-01-25 16:46:39 (Show Source):
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I applaud your desire. Start by reading the instructions for posting on this site.

John

My calculator said it, I believe it, that settles it
The Out Campaign: Scarlet Letter of Atheism



Expressions-with-variables/399617: Can someone please help....don't know how to solve these problems...have to solve these using the addition or subtraction method....
x+y=8
x-y=2
1 solutions

Answer 282969 by solver91311(16897) About Me  on 2011-01-25 16:43:41 (Show Source):
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You already have one of the variables with additive inverse coefficients -- the coefficient on y in the first equation is 1 and the coefficient on y in the second equation is -1, so just add the two equations, term by term, and the y variable will go away.

x plus x is 2x, y plus -y is 0, and 8 plus 2 is 10. so 2x = 10. Solve for x.


John

My calculator said it, I believe it, that settles it
The Out Campaign: Scarlet Letter of Atheism



Quadratic_Equations/399586: f(x) = −2x^2− 4x + 15 please do step by step so i can understand
1.Express the quadratic function in standard form. how did you get the numbers
F(x)=
2.vertex (x, y) = how did you get the numbers
3.x-intercepts (x, y) = Small value)
4.(x, y) = larger value)
5.y-intercept (x, y) =
graph and where do the numbers meet???


Thank you soo much...
1 solutions

Answer 282964 by solver91311(16897) About Me  on 2011-01-25 16:24:41 (Show Source):
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Standard form is:



Where is the vertex.

Complete the square. Factor the lead coefficient from the terms with variables:



Divide the coefficient on the first degree term by 2, square the result, and add that result INSIDE the parentheses. Compensate by adding the opposite of what you inserted inside the parentheses multiplied by the lead coefficient.
2 divided by 2 is 1, 1 squared is 1, add 1 inside the parentheses. -2 times 1 is -2, the opposite of -2 is 2, add 2 to the end.



Factor the trinomial inside the parentheses and collect terms:



Paying careful attention to the signs, by inspection, the vertex is at

The -intercepts are the points where the graph of the function crosses the -axis. The -coordinates of the -intercepts are those values of that make the value of the function equal zero. Set the function equal to zero and solve.













So the -intercepts are and

The -intercept is the value of the function when is zero.




So the -intercept is




Don't know what you mean by "where do the numbers meet" The Quadratic Club, or maybe at the Math Court at the Mall? I give up.

John

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Numbers_Word_Problems/399582: The sum of two numbers is 70. The larger number is 4 more than twice the smaller number. What is the smaller number?
1 solutions

Answer 282947 by solver91311(16897) About Me  on 2011-01-25 15:45:45 (Show Source):
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Let represent the smaller number. Then must be the larger number. Then:



Solve for .

John

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Trigonometry-basics/399499: Need to find the exact value of this eqation: csc 7pie/4
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Answer 282901 by solver91311(16897) About Me  on 2011-01-25 13:53:26 (Show Source):
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I don't know what an "eqation" is and if you meant "equation" that doesn't make any sense either since there is no equals sign anywhere to be seen. Now if what you really want is the value of the cosecant function at , that is another story.

The cosecant function is the reciprocal of the sine function. is in the 4th quadrant where sine is negative. It is also equal to .

Use the unit circle:



to find the value of

Remembering that the sine is the y-coordinate on the unit circle. Then just take the reciprocal and rationalize your new denominator.

By the way, "pie" is a prepared food item, "pi" is the ratio of a circle circumference to its diameter.


John

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Radicals/399496: solve
b^2-7b-18=0
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Answer 282881 by solver91311(16897) About Me  on 2011-01-25 12:47:58 (Show Source):
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This quadratic factors. Hint: 2 times -9 is -18 and 2 plus -9 is -7.

John

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Linear_Equations_And_Systems_Word_Problems/399492: I am having a hard time with this word problem, Could someone please help me? I have to solve and show my work.
For jumps that exceed 13 sec, the polynomial 173t-369 can be used to approximate the distance, in feet, that a skydiver has fallen in t seconds. Approximately how far has a skydiver fallen 20 seconds after having jumped from a plane?

1 solutions

Answer 282880 by solver91311(16897) About Me  on 2011-01-25 12:46:09 (Show Source):
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Remove the t from your polynomial and put 20 in its place. Then do the arithmetic.

John

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Complex_Numbers/399468: show an argand diagram of the three roots of the equation
Z^3 -1=0
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Answer 282878 by solver91311(16897) About Me  on 2011-01-25 12:43:33 (Show Source):
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Use the difference of two cubes factorization:





One root is 1, but in complex form that would be . Therefore, plot the point (1,0) on your axes.

For the other two roots, solve:



using the quadratic formula to get:



Hence, plot and on your axes.


John

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Polynomials-and-rational-expressions/399462: Add the following:
(-2.9^2+3.1x-7.6)+(2.7x^2-4.1x+9)
I am not sure how to set it up and what to add.
1 solutions

Answer 282876 by solver91311(16897) About Me  on 2011-01-25 12:18:37 (Show Source):
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I'm going to presume a typo on your part and that you actually meant



Now, instead of x-squared and x and no variable at all, you have apples, new york steaks, and bunches of broccoli. Which is to say:

-2.9 apples plus 2.7 apples is -0.2 apples.

3.1 steaks plus -4.1 steaks is -1 steaks.

-7.6 little trees plus 9 little trees is 1.4 little trees. (maybe mom won't see me give them to the dog)

Now put the x-squared and the x back where they were:



Th-th-th-th-th-that's all folks.

John

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Numbers_Word_Problems/399199: What is the largest odd factor of 81?
A. 3
B. 9
C. 27
D. 81
1 solutions

Answer 282693 by solver91311(16897) About Me  on 2011-01-24 20:15:46 (Show Source):
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Since all factors of 81 are odd, this is the same thing as asking what is the largest factor of 81, which is the same thing as asking what is the largest factor of any number. Since every number is a factor of itself, the answer is the number itself.

Now, had the question asked about proper factors, that would be a different story.

John

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Permutations/399184: 1-in how many ways can a committee of 3 be selected from a class of 8 students?

1 solutions

Answer 282689 by solver91311(16897) About Me  on 2011-01-24 20:12:06 (Show Source):
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It depends. Is it a committee of 3 equals, such that a committee consisting of Alice, Bill, and Julia is exactly the same as Julia, Alice, and Bill? Or is the order in which the people are specified significant?

If it is the first way (order doesn't matter) then you need the number of combinations of 8 things taken 3 at a time.

The number of combinations of things taken at a time, , is calculated by

On the other hand, if order matters, then you need the number of permutations of 8 things taken 3 at a time. The calculation is very similar except that you remove one factor from the denominator, namely the number of ways you can arrange things. Hence:

Happy arithmetic.

John

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Graphs/399182: write the equation of the line passing through (1,-2),(5,-2), and (10,-2)
1 solutions

Answer 282684 by solver91311(16897) About Me  on 2011-01-24 20:05:02 (Show Source):
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Note that the coordinates of all three points are identical. Presuming a straight line through the three points, all points on the line must have a coordinate of -2. Therefore, the equation is:



John

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Polynomials-and-rational-expressions/399163: i need to solve this problem through factoring and not sure how to goa bout setting it up.
A llama farmer buys a roll of fence that measures 600 feet in length. FInd the dimensions of the rectangular are the fence can enclose if it contains 19475 square feet.
I know l X w = area
1 solutions

Answer 282679 by solver91311(16897) About Me  on 2011-01-24 20:01:40 (Show Source):
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If there are 600 feet of fence, the perimeter must be 600 feet. So we know that 2 times the length plus 2 times the width is equal to 600. We also know that length times width equals 19,475 square feet.



So:



And then we can say:



And with a little algebra:



Which is a tidy little quadratic, quite factorable. One root is the width, and the other is the length.

John

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Linear-equations/399159: which point lies on the graph of -y/2+4=x/4?
1 solutions

Answer 282674 by solver91311(16897) About Me  on 2011-01-24 19:50:06 (Show Source):
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Since there are an infinite number of ordered pairs that satisfy the given equation, I presume that this was a multiple choice question. However, you failed to share the answer choices. No matter, I wouldn't have told you the answer straight out anyway.

For each of your given answers, substitute the value of the -coordinate for in the equation. Then do the indicated arithmetic to determine the value of that results. If that value for matches the corresponding , then the ordered pair is an element of the solution set for the given equation. Otherwise, not.

John

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