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Equations/84875: determine which of the ordered pairs are solutions for the given equations.
x - y = 12; (15,3),(9,6),(18,6)

1 solutions

Answer 61152 by rapaljer(4667) About Me  on 2007-06-09 22:27:02 (Show Source):
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x - y = 12;

(15,3): 15-3=12 ->->-> It is a solution!

(9,6): 9-6 = 3 ->->-> It is NOT a solution!

(18,6): 18-6=12 ->->-> It is a solution!

R^2 at SCC


Miscellaneous_Word_Problems/84872: Hello. I've tried this problem but came to no logical solution. Please help.
A monk has a very specific ritual for climbing up the steps to the temple. First he climbs up to the middle step and meditates for 1 minute. Then he climbs up 8 steps and faces east until he hears birds singing. Then he walks down 12 steps and picks up a pebble. He takes one step up and tosses the pebble over his left shoulder. Now, he walks up the remaining steps three at a time which only takes 9 paces. How many steps are there?
Thank you very much for your help.
1 solutions

Answer 61151 by rapaljer(4667) About Me  on 2007-06-09 22:21:57 (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
The monk goes up to the middle step. Then he goes up 8 more steps and down 12 steps, which places him 4 steps below the middle step. From this step, he goes UP 27 steps to the top. This means that there are 27-4=23 steps from the middle step to the top. There must be a total of 2*23 = 46 steps.

R^2 at SCC


Complex_Numbers/84867: This question is from textbook Elementary and intermediate Algebra
Please assist I have been working on this for four days now and cannot make any progress.
Write 4u/9cd - 2c^3z^2/3ad^2 as a single rational expression


1 solutions

Answer 61150 by rapaljer(4667) About Me  on 2007-06-09 22:16:59 (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
%284u%29%2F%289cd%29++-+%282c%5E3z%5E2%29%2F%283ad%5E2%29+

The first step is to find the LCD, which is 9acd%5E2.

Multiply the first numerator and denominator by "ad", and the second numerator and denominator by "3c". This brings each denominator up to the common denominator.

%284uad%29%2F%289acd%5E2%29++-+%286c%5E4z%5E2%29%2F%289acd%5E2%29+
%284uad-6c%5E4z%5E2%29%2F%289acd%5E2%29+
The numerator could be factored, but the fraction does not reduce so factoring is not necessary.

If you have trouble with this, please see my own website by clicking on my tutor name "rapaljer" anywhere in algebra.com, and look for "MATH IN LIVING COLOR", "Basic Algebra", "Chapter 3", "Least Common Denominator", and "Adding and Subtracting Fractions."

R^2 at SCC


Complex_Numbers/84869: This question is from textbook Elementary and intermediate Algebra
Solve y^4 = -2 where y is a real number.
Simplify your answer as much as possible.

1 solutions

Answer 61149 by rapaljer(4667) About Me  on 2007-06-09 22:04:29 (Show Source):
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There is NO REAL SOLUTION, since there is no real number that you can raise to an even power and get a negative result. If imaginary (complex) solutions are allowed, then there will be solution(s), but NOT for real numbers.

R^2 at SCC


sets-and-operations/84874: a set has 9 elements
a) how many subsets does it have?
b) how many proper subsets does it have?
so confused please help
1 solutions

Answer 61148 by rapaljer(4667) About Me  on 2007-06-09 22:02:04 (Show Source):
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The number of subsets is always 2 raised to the power of the number of elements in the set. In this case, the answer is 2%5E9=512.

The number of proper subsets is always 1 less than the number of subsets, since a proper subset is any subset except the set itself! In this case, the answer is 2%5E9-1=512-1=+511.

R^2 at SCC


Miscellaneous_Word_Problems/84858: I have 7 bags of marbles. There are 200 marbles in total. Using the clues below, work out how many marbles are in each bag.
Bag 1 + Bag 2 = 57 marbles
Bag 2 + Bag 3 = 83 marbles
Bag 3 + Bag 4 = 71 marbles
Bag 4 + Bag 5 = 43 marbles
Bag 5 + Bag 6 = 66 marbles
Bag 6 + Bag 7 = 43 marbles
Thank you so much for your help. I tried to figure this out but came to no avail.
1 solutions

Answer 61147 by rapaljer(4667) About Me  on 2007-06-09 21:58:30 (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
What you have here is 7 equations and 7 unknowns, unless someone sees a faster way to do this!!

Let the 7 variables be x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, and x7 respectively.

Now, here are the equations:
x1+ x2+ x3+ x4+ x5+ x6+x7=200
x1+x2=57
x2+x3=83
x3+x4=71
x4+x5=43
x5+x6=66
x6+x7=43

If you have a graphing calculator, like a TI85, 86, 83+, or 84, you may have a program that will solve this system called [SIMLT] or perhaps [POLYSMLT].

If you don't have a calculator, then try getting everything in terms of x1. Do this by starting with
x2 =57-x1

Then
x3 = 83-x2
x3=83-(57-x1)
x3=26+x1

Next,
x4= 71-x3
x4=71-(26+x1)
x4=45-x1

x5=43-x4
x5=43-(45-x1)
x5=-2+x1

x6=66-x5
x6=66-(-2+x1)
x6=68-x1

x7=43-x6
x7=43-(68-x1)
x7=-25+x1


Now,
x1+ x2+ x3+ x4+ x5+ x6+x7=200
x1+(57-x1)+(26+x1)+(45-x1)+(-2+x1)+(68-x1)+(-25+x1)=200
x1+169=200
x1=31
x2=26
x3=57
x4=14
x5=29
x6=37
x7=6

That should do it!!!

R^2 at SCC


Quadratic_Equations/84757: A designer, attempting to arrange the characters of his artwork in the form of a square grid with equal number of rows and columns, found that 24 characters were left out. When he tried to add one more row and column, he found that he was short of 25 characters. Can you find the number of characters used by the designer?

1 solutions

Answer 61141 by rapaljer(4667) About Me  on 2007-06-09 20:15:18 (Show Source):
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I figure that the designer had 600 pieces. Check it out, by figuring that he/she had a square of 24 by 24, with 24 characters left over. That equals 600. Now, adding one unit to each side of the square, you have a 25 by 25 square, which is 625 square units. That leaves an extra 25 spaces left over.

The final answer is 600. As my attempt to explain how I arrived at this, consider the following well-known illustration that consists of a sequence of dots.

Begin with 1^2, and draw 1 dot.

Next, take 2^2, and draw 4 dots in a 2 by 2 square. You can do this by adding 3 dots to the previous dot.

Next, take 3^2, and draw 9 dots in a 3 by 3 square. You can do this by adding 5 dots to the previous square.

Next, take 4^2, and draw 16 dots in a 4 by 4 square. You can do this by adding 7 dots to the previous square.

Continue the pattern, and see if you can figure out the generalization. It turns out that if you had n^2 dots in the square, you must add 2n+1 dots to get the next square which is (n+1)^2 dots.

This 2n+1 dots represents the sum of the number of dots the designer had left over in the smaller rectangle PLUS the number of dots that were open in the larger rectangle. In other words,
2n%2B1+=+24+%2B+25
2n%2B1+=+49
2n=48
n=24

Number of characters in the orginal square = n%5E2+=+24%5E2+=+576.
Total number of characters = 24%5E2%2B24=+576+%2B+24+=+600 characters.

I'm sorry this one was hard to explain!!

R^2 at SCC




Linear-equations/84808: Solve for s

D equals C-s over n


1 solutions

Answer 61096 by rapaljer(4667) About Me  on 2007-06-08 22:34:19 (Show Source):
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D=%28C-s%29+%2Fn

Dn=+C-s+

Dn-C+=+-s
-s=+Dn-C+

Divide both sides by -1:
%28-s%29%2F-1=+%28Dn-C%29%2F-1+
s+=+-Dn+%2BC+
s=C-Dn

R^2 at SCC


Radicals/84804: I am having some trouble simplifying the radical expression

index is 4, and the radicand is 32m^11
Thank you for your help
1 solutions

Answer 61095 by rapaljer(4667) About Me  on 2007-06-08 22:29:26 (Show Source):


Radicals/84805: Hello, I am unable to start this problem in which I must simplify
radical 12a^3/25
Thank you for your help
1 solutions

Answer 61094 by rapaljer(4667) About Me  on 2007-06-08 22:25:46 (Show Source):


Square-cubic-other-roots/84793: Simplify squareroot of <3x/2>
1 solutions

Answer 61083 by rapaljer(4667) About Me  on 2007-06-08 18:34:33 (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
sqrt%28%283x%29%2F2%29+=%28sqrt%283x%29%29%2F%28sqrt%282%29%29+

You must rationalize the denominator by multiplying numerator and denominator by sqrt%282%29+.

%28sqrt%286x%29%29%2F%28sqrt%284%29%29=%28sqrt%286x%29%29%2F2

R^2 at SCC


Geometric_formulas/84678: Directions: Illustrate the following and label the diagram.(basic terms in geometry)?? if don't understand, never mind!!!!!!!
l and m intersect at E.

1 solutions

Answer 61005 by rapaljer(4667) About Me  on 2007-06-07 06:47:14 (Show Source):
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You have to state or describe the problem.

R^2 at SCC


Polynomials-and-rational-expressions/84598: Arrange in descending-exponent form and give the degree.
8-x
1 solutions

Answer 60982 by rapaljer(4667) About Me  on 2007-06-06 22:37:27 (Show Source):
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Write with the highest powers of x first:
-x+8

The degree is the highest power of x, which in this case is 1.

R^2 at SCC


Distributive-associative-commutative-properties/84628: 4 * (3+ 2) = (3+ 2)* 4 =
1 solutions

Answer 60981 by rapaljer(4667) About Me  on 2007-06-06 22:33:33 (Show Source):
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Since the order of the multiplication is reversed, this is the Commutative Property of Multiplication.

R^2 at SCC


Distributive-associative-commutative-properties/84629: 5 + (6+ 7) = 5+ (7 + 6) =
1 solutions

Answer 60980 by rapaljer(4667) About Me  on 2007-06-06 22:31:27 (Show Source):
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Your question was probably, "Name the property used in the following equation." The answer is the Commutative Property of Addition, since the order of the addition within the parentheses is changed.

R^2 at SCC


Linear-equations/84632: X*X=4X+32
1 solutions

Answer 60979 by rapaljer(4667) About Me  on 2007-06-06 22:21:30 (Show Source):
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X*X=4X+32
x%5E2+=+4x+%2B+32

Because this has an x%5E2+ in the problem, it is a QUADRATIC EQUATION, and you must first set it equal to zero:
x%5E2+-4x+-32=0

Next, factor it:
x%5E2+=+4x+%2B+32
%28x-8%29%28x%2B4%29=0+

Now, set each factor equal to zero:
x-8=0 or x%2B4=0
x=8 or x=-4

R^2 at SCC


Circles/84635: Find the equation of a circle with center:(5,-2) and radius:16
1 solutions

Answer 60978 by rapaljer(4667) About Me  on 2007-06-06 22:17:59 (Show Source):
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center:(5,-2) and radius:16
%28x-5%29%5E2+%2B+%28y%2B2%29%5E2+=+16%5E2
%28x-5%29%5E2+%2B+%28y%2B2%29%5E2+=+256

R^2 at SCC


Equations/84639: please help me with this problem: x^2-9x+8=0
1 solutions

Answer 60977 by rapaljer(4667) About Me  on 2007-06-06 22:15:55 (Show Source):
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First, this is a QUADRATIC EQUATION, so you must make sure the equation is set equal to zero, then you must factor it:
+x%5E2-9x%2B8=0
%28x-8%29%28x-1%29=0+
x-8=0 or x-1=0
x=8 or x=1

R^2 at SCC


Equations/84640: please help me with this equation x^2-9x+8=0
1 solutions

Answer 60976 by rapaljer(4667) About Me  on 2007-06-06 22:14:21 (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
First, this is a QUADRATIC EQUATION, so you must make sure the equation is set equal to zero, then you must factor it:
+x%5E2-9x%2B8=0
%28x-8%29%28x-1%29=0+
x-8=0 or x-1=0
x=8 or x=1

R^2 at SCC


Radicals/84661: This question is from textbook Algebra 1 Explorations and Applications

1 solutions

Answer 60974 by rapaljer(4667) About Me  on 2007-06-06 22:11:09 (Show Source):
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We do not have your book! You will have to state the problem!!

R^2 at SCC


Probability-and-statistics/84652: If you are making a jam using 3 fruit and you have 10 fruits to choose from, how many different jams could you make?
1 solutions

Answer 60973 by rapaljer(4667) About Me  on 2007-06-06 22:09:44 (Show Source):
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In this problem, the key word is "choose". When you "choose", usually the order is NOT important. Therefore, when the word "choose" is used, it almost ALWAYS means that it is a COMBINATION. (See the solution that I posted a few minutes ago explaining the difference between a COMBINATION and a PERMUTATION.

This will be a combination of 10 fruits, choosing 3 at a time, or a C(10,3). Again, most calculators will do this for you, but in case you need to do it without a calculator, you start out as with a permutation with 3 spaces:

Remember that with a permutation it will be:
P(10,3)= ___*___*___
P(10,3)= 10*9*8=720

Now, a combination is similar. Make 3 spaces.
C(10,3) = ___*___*___

What is different with a combination, is that you must ALSO divide by 3*2*1. It looks like this:
C(10,3) = 10%2F3*9%2F2*8%2F1=720%2F6=120

R^2 at SCC




Graphs/84648: Find an equation for the line with undefined slope and passing through the point (-8,-4).
1 solutions

Answer 60971 by rapaljer(4667) About Me  on 2007-06-06 21:59:31 (Show Source):
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An equation of a line passing through (-8,-4) with undefined slope must be a VERTICAL LINE. A vertical line can always be written in the form x= a number. In this case the "number" is -8, so x=-8 is the equation of the line.

R^2 at SCC


Quadratic-relations-and-conic-sections/84657: Classify the conic section as a circle, an elipse, a hyperbola, or a parabola 9x^2=144-144y^2
1 solutions

Answer 60969 by rapaljer(4667) About Me  on 2007-06-06 21:56:53 (Show Source):
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9x%5E2=144-144y%5E2
9x%5E2+%2B144y%5E2=+144

This is the SUM of x^2 and y^2 with UNLIKE coefficients, so it is an ELLIPSE!!

R^2 at SCC


Probability-and-statistics/84653: You are choosing the batting order for a team with 13 players. How many different ways can you choose 9 players for the batting order?
1 solutions

Answer 60968 by rapaljer(4667) About Me  on 2007-06-06 21:54:00 (Show Source):
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Combinations and permutations really give students a hard time. First of all, with combinations, the ORDER does NOT matter. With permutations, the ORDER DOES matter!! In this case, what you are trying to count is the number of ways to arrange a batting ORDER!! Obviously, the ORDER matters, so this is a permutation.

You must choose a batting order choosing 9 people out of 13 players. This is a permutation of 13, taking 9 at a time. You could write this as
P(13,9). Most calculators will do this for you if you know how to enter it in the calculator. If you don't know how to do this, you can always calculate it yourself, by making 9 blank spaces in a product as follows:
P(13,9) = ___*___*___*___*___*___*___*___*___

Then start with 13, and count down, filling all the 9 spaces.
P(13,9) = 13*12*11*10*9*8*7*6*5=259,459,200.

R^2 at SCC


Probability-and-statistics/84655: A bicycle lock consists of 4 spinners each numbered 0-8. How many different lock combinations could you make if you know the number aren't repeated?
1 solutions

Answer 60965 by rapaljer(4667) About Me  on 2007-06-06 21:39:06 (Show Source):
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If the numbers on the spinners cannot be repeated, then each time you set a number on a spinner, then you can't use that number again. Therefore, there will be 8 possibilities on the first spinner, then (having used up one possibility) there will be 7 on the second spinner, 6 on the third spinner, and only 5 on the third.

The number of possibilities will be
8*7*6*5 = 1680 possible combinations.

R^2 at SCC


Probability-and-statistics/84654: A bicycle lock consists of 4 spinners each numbered 0-8. How many different lock combinations could you make?
1 solutions

Answer 60964 by rapaljer(4667) About Me  on 2007-06-06 21:36:04 (Show Source):
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Since there are 8 different settings on each spinner, and there are 4 different spinners, there will be 8*8*8*8 = 4096 combinations.

R^2 at SCC


Systems-of-equations/84651: I need some help on how to solve simultanous equations.
1 solutions

Answer 60963 by rapaljer(4667) About Me  on 2007-06-06 21:33:02 (Show Source):
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What kind of simultaneous equations are you solving? Are they linear? That is, just x and y equations, where the variables are raised to the first power? Or, are they what we call "non-linear", which includes variables raised to powers other than the first power? Why don't you check out my website by clicking on my tutor name "rapaljer" anywhere in algebra.com, and look for "MATH IN LIVING COLOR". Now, if you are looking for LINEAR equations, go to "Intermediate Algebra" and look in Chapter 5 for the "Section 5.04 Systems of Equations". If you need NON-LINEAR equations, go to "College Algebra" and look in Chapter 3 for "Section 3.10 Non Linear Systems".

R^2 at SCC

P.S. Thanks for using my website!!


Graphs/84560: Solve the system by graphing.
2x + 4y = 2
x + 2y = 1

1 solutions

Answer 60962 by rapaljer(4667) About Me  on 2007-06-06 21:23:55 (Show Source):
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As Checkley correctly pointed out, these two equations represent the same straight line. However, if the solution is the SAME LINE, then the entire line is the solution to the problem. There are infinitely many solutions, since EVERY point on the line is a solution of both equations!!

R^2 at SCC


Polynomials-and-rational-expressions/84583: Hi everyone, Can someone help me multiply the following problem?
(a^2+2ab-b^2)(a^2-7ab+b^2)
1 solutions

Answer 60961 by rapaljer(4667) About Me  on 2007-06-06 21:19:58 (Show Source):
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When I solved your problem, I did NOT get the same answer as the one posted by Checkley75. Here is what I got:

%28a%5E2%2B2ab-b%5E2%29%28a%5E2-7ab%2Bb%5E2%29
Multiply the first a%5E2 times everything in the second parentheses:
a%5E2%2A%28a%5E2-7ab%2Bb%5E2%29=a%5E4-7a%5E3b%2Ba%5E2b%5E2

Next, multiply 2ab times everything in the second parentheses:
2ab%2A%28a%5E2-7ab%2Bb%5E2%29=+2a%5E3b+-14a%5E2b%5E2%2B2ab%5E3

Last, multiply -b%5E2 times everything in the second parentheses:
-b%5E2%2A%28a%5E2-7ab%2Bb%5E2%29=+-a%5E2b%5E2+%2B+7ab%5E3+-b%5E4

Now, combine like terms:
a%5E4-7a%5E3b+%2B+a%5E2b%5E2
==> +2a%5E3b+-14a%5E2b%5E2%2B2ab%5E3
=======> -a%5E2b%5E2+%2B+7ab%5E3+-b%5E4
__________________________________________
a%5E4+-5a%5E3b+-14a%5E2b%5E2+%2B+9ab%5E3+-b%5E4+

R^2 at SCC


Quadratic_Equations/84579: Solve by making appropriate substitution.
x^4 - 14x^2 - 32 = 0
1 solutions

Answer 60960 by rapaljer(4667) About Me  on 2007-06-06 21:04:02 (Show Source):
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The method you are asked to use for this problem is the method of substitution. You should begin by noticing that in this equation, if you let u=x%5E2, then u%5E2+=+%28x%5E2%29%5E2=+x%5E4

Now, make these substitutions and you get:
x%5E4+-+14x%5E2+-+32+=+0
u%5E2+-+14u+-+32+=+0+

This factors into
%28u-16%29%28u%2B2%29+=+0
u=16 or u=+-2

Don't stop here! You must still solve for the original variable which is x. Substitute these values of u back into the formula u=x%5E2
u=16 or u=+-2
x%5E2=16 or x%5E2=+-2

Now, are you supposed to give REAL solutions, or are you supposed to also include imaginary (complex) solutions? IF COMPLEX solutions are allowed, then
x%5E2=16 or x%5E2=+-2
x=+0%2B-sqrt%2816%29 or x=+0%2B-sqrt%28-2%29+
x=+4, x=-4 or x=+0%2B-i%2Asqrt%282%29+

If you are finding ONLY REAL solutions, then the answer is only x=4 or x=-4.

Note: You don't really need the 0 in the answers above. It's just that in the algebra.com format, you can't write this + or - notation without using the 0! Sorry about that.

R^2 at SCC


Graphs/84559: Graph f(x) = –3x – 2.
1 solutions

Answer 60905 by rapaljer(4667) About Me  on 2007-06-05 21:58:57 (Show Source):
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f(x) = –3x – 2 is a straight line graph, with y intercept of -2, and slope of -3. It should look like this:

graph+%28300%2C300%2C+-10%2C10%2C-10%2C10%2C+-3x-2%29+

R^2 at SCC