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nerdybill answered: 6957 problems
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Points-lines-and-rays/437927: Find the supplementary angle of 79°
1 solutions

Answer 302931 by nerdybill(6959) About Me  on 2011-04-19 15:26:30 (Show Source):
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Find the supplementary angle of 79°
.
Supplementary angles add up to 180
.
Let x = supplemenatry angle
then
x + 79 = 180
x = 180 - 79
x = 101 degrees


Points-lines-and-rays/437926: Find the complementary angle of 63°
1 solutions

Answer 302929 by nerdybill(6959) About Me  on 2011-04-19 15:24:59 (Show Source):
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Find the complementary angle of 63°
.
Complementary angles add up to 90 degrees.
.
Let x = complementary angle
then
x + 63 = 90
x = 90-36
x = 54 degrees


Square-cubic-other-roots/437838: what is the √2+√3/√3-√2?
1 solutions

Answer 302863 by nerdybill(6959) About Me  on 2011-04-19 12:07:55 (Show Source):


Inequalities/437741: what is the answer to x/5 < 1/3
1 solutions

Answer 302811 by nerdybill(6959) About Me  on 2011-04-19 08:59:14 (Show Source):
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x/5 < 1/3
multiplying both sides by 5:
x < 5/3


Graphs/437751: Simplify
(3+4)^2+7(1+8)
1 solutions

Answer 302810 by nerdybill(6959) About Me  on 2011-04-19 08:58:32 (Show Source):
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(3+4)^2+7(1+8)
(12)^2+7(9)
144+7(9)
144+63
207


logarithm/437727: Solve for x.
logx(x+6) = 2
Check the validity of each solution in the original equation.
1 solutions

Answer 302808 by nerdybill(6959) About Me  on 2011-04-19 08:53:39 (Show Source):
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I presume you mean log base x... if not, please write back.
.
log%28x%2C%28x%2B6%29%29+=+2
%28x%2B6%29+=+x%5E2
+6+=+x%5E2-x
+0+=+x%5E2-x-6
+0+=+%28x-3%29%28x%2B2%29
x = {-2, 3}
you can toss out the negative solution (extraneous) leaving
x = 3


Linear-equations/437744: how do i find the slope to f(x)=-4x-5
1 solutions

Answer 302807 by nerdybill(6959) About Me  on 2011-04-19 08:49:14 (Show Source):
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how do i find the slope to f(x)=-4x-5
.
The slope is -4
we can tell immediately because it is already in "slope-intercept" form of:
y = mx + b
where
m is slope
b is the y-intercept


Quadratic_Equations/437603: The height of an acorn falling out of a tree is given by h=-16t squared+b. If an acorn takes 1 second to fall to the ground. What is the value of b?
1 solutions

Answer 302729 by nerdybill(6959) About Me  on 2011-04-18 21:02:38 (Show Source):
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The height of an acorn falling out of a tree is given by h=-16t squared+b. If an acorn takes 1 second to fall to the ground. What is the value of b?
.
If it hits the ground
h = 0
and they give you that
t = 1
.
plug it all into:
h = -16t^2+b
0 = -16(1)^2+b
0 = -16(1)+b
0 = -16+b
16 = b


Linear-equations/437388: Find the equation of the line having given slope and containing the given point
m=7/8, (7,-9)
1 solutions

Answer 302574 by nerdybill(6959) About Me  on 2011-04-18 14:37:37 (Show Source):
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m=7/8, (7,-9)
plug into "point-slope" form:
y - y1 = m(x - x1)
y - (-9) = (7/8)(x - 7)
y + 9 = (7/8)x - 49/8
y = (7/8)x - 49/8 - 9
y = (7/8)x - 49/8 - 72/8
y = (7/8)x - 121/8 (this is what they're looking for)






Volume/437394: how many gallons of water will a tank that's 36" long, 12 1/2" wide and 16 3/4 high hold?
1 solutions

Answer 302571 by nerdybill(6959) About Me  on 2011-04-18 14:34:30 (Show Source):
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since 1 cubic inch holds 0.0043 gallons of water
.
volume of tank = 36*12.5*16.75
volume of tank = 7537.5 cubic inches
.
gallons = 7537.5*0.0043 = 32.4 gallons


Money_Word_Problems/437274: you owe a friend of 420. she decide to cancel 120 from you debt how much do you owe her now?
1 solutions

Answer 302478 by nerdybill(6959) About Me  on 2011-04-18 10:21:27 (Show Source):
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you owe a friend of 420. she decide to cancel 120 from you debt how much do you owe her now?
420 - 120 = $300


Percentage-and-ratio-word-problems/437255: Ann and Sean, paid $208 for concert tickets. They bought twice as many balcony tickets as floor tickets. Balcony tickets cost $15 each and floor cost $22 each. How many of each type of ticket did they purchase ?
I have actually figured out the problem to be 8 balcony and 4 floor. The problem is that work has to be shown in algebraic form and I can't figure out how to set the problem up in algebraic form.
1 solutions

Answer 302477 by nerdybill(6959) About Me  on 2011-04-18 10:20:38 (Show Source):
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Ann and Sean, paid $208 for concert tickets. They bought twice as many balcony tickets as floor tickets. Balcony tickets cost $15 each and floor cost $22 each. How many of each type of ticket did they purchase ?
.
Let x = number of floor tickets
then from "They bought twice as many balcony tickets as floor tickets."
2x = number of balcony tickets
.
Our equation comes from:
"Balcony tickets cost $15 each and floor cost $22 each." and the fact that they paied $208:
15(2x) + 22x = 208
30x + 22x = 208
52x = 208
x = 4 (floor tickets)
.
balcony tickets:
2x = 2(4) = 8


Triangles/437287: A TRIANGLE HAS ONE ANGLE THAT MEASURES 16 DEGREES, ONE ANGLE THAT MEASURES 90 DEGREES, AND ANOTHER ANGLE THAT MEASURES 74 DEGREES. WHAT KIND OF TRIANGLE IS IT?
1 solutions

Answer 302474 by nerdybill(6959) About Me  on 2011-04-18 10:13:31 (Show Source):
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Because one angle is 90 degrees, we conclude that it is a
"Right Triangle"


test/437295: What is the value of the discriminant of the equation 6x^2-5x-3=0?
1 solutions

Answer 302471 by nerdybill(6959) About Me  on 2011-04-18 10:11:07 (Show Source):
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What is the value of the discriminant of the equation 6x^2-5x-3=0?
discriminant is
b^2 - 4ac
(-5)^2 - 4(6)(-3)
25 - (24)(-3)
25 + 72
97





test/437296: How many solutions does 5x^2-2x+3 have?
1 solutions

Answer 302470 by nerdybill(6959) About Me  on 2011-04-18 10:08:57 (Show Source):
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5x^2-2x+3
we calculate the discriminant:
b^2-4ac
(-2)^2-4(5)(3)
4-4(15)
4-60
-56
Since the discriminant is negative we conclude that there are
"two complex solutions"




test/437282: what are the solutions of
4x^2-16x=16x-39
1 solutions

Answer 302458 by nerdybill(6959) About Me  on 2011-04-18 09:40:56 (Show Source):
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4x^2-16x=16x-39
4x^2-32x=-39
4x^2-32x+39 = 0
solve using the quadratic formula to get:
x = {6.5, 1.5}
.
Details of quadratic follows:
Solved by pluggable solver: SOLVE quadratic equation with variable
Quadratic equation ax%5E2%2Bbx%2Bc=0 (in our case 4x%5E2%2B-32x%2B39+=+0) has the following solutons:

x%5B12%5D+=+%28b%2B-sqrt%28+b%5E2-4ac+%29%29%2F2%5Ca

For these solutions to exist, the discriminant b%5E2-4ac should not be a negative number.

First, we need to compute the discriminant b%5E2-4ac: b%5E2-4ac=%28-32%29%5E2-4%2A4%2A39=400.

Discriminant d=400 is greater than zero. That means that there are two solutions: +x%5B12%5D+=+%28--32%2B-sqrt%28+400+%29%29%2F2%5Ca.

x%5B1%5D+=+%28-%28-32%29%2Bsqrt%28+400+%29%29%2F2%5C4+=+6.5
x%5B2%5D+=+%28-%28-32%29-sqrt%28+400+%29%29%2F2%5C4+=+1.5

Quadratic expression 4x%5E2%2B-32x%2B39 can be factored:
4x%5E2%2B-32x%2B39+=+4%28x-6.5%29%2A%28x-1.5%29
Again, the answer is: 6.5, 1.5. Here's your graph:
graph%28+500%2C+500%2C+-10%2C+10%2C+-20%2C+20%2C+4%2Ax%5E2%2B-32%2Ax%2B39+%29



test/436577: 0.6x^2=1.2x+0.6
1 solutions

Answer 302053 by nerdybill(6959) About Me  on 2011-04-16 11:42:11 (Show Source):
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0.6x^2=1.2x+0.6
multiply by 10 to rid ourselves of decimal points:
6x^2=12x+6
divide both sides by 6:
x^2=2x+1
move everything to the left:
x^2-2x-1=0
can't factor so apply the quadratic formula to get:
x = {2.41, -0.41}
.
details of quadratic follows:
Solved by pluggable solver: SOLVE quadratic equation with variable
Quadratic equation ax%5E2%2Bbx%2Bc=0 (in our case 1x%5E2%2B-2x%2B-1+=+0) has the following solutons:

x%5B12%5D+=+%28b%2B-sqrt%28+b%5E2-4ac+%29%29%2F2%5Ca

For these solutions to exist, the discriminant b%5E2-4ac should not be a negative number.

First, we need to compute the discriminant b%5E2-4ac: b%5E2-4ac=%28-2%29%5E2-4%2A1%2A-1=8.

Discriminant d=8 is greater than zero. That means that there are two solutions: +x%5B12%5D+=+%28--2%2B-sqrt%28+8+%29%29%2F2%5Ca.

x%5B1%5D+=+%28-%28-2%29%2Bsqrt%28+8+%29%29%2F2%5C1+=+2.41421356237309
x%5B2%5D+=+%28-%28-2%29-sqrt%28+8+%29%29%2F2%5C1+=+-0.414213562373095

Quadratic expression 1x%5E2%2B-2x%2B-1 can be factored:
1x%5E2%2B-2x%2B-1+=+1%28x-2.41421356237309%29%2A%28x--0.414213562373095%29
Again, the answer is: 2.41421356237309, -0.414213562373095. Here's your graph:
graph%28+500%2C+500%2C+-10%2C+10%2C+-20%2C+20%2C+1%2Ax%5E2%2B-2%2Ax%2B-1+%29




Miscellaneous_Word_Problems/436580: 80% is equivalent to
1 solutions

Answer 302052 by nerdybill(6959) About Me  on 2011-04-16 11:33:50 (Show Source):
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% is "per one hundred"
so, we can write 80% as
80/100
8/10
4/5 (or, .80)


Linear-equations/436578: a4-b4 a to the power of 4 minus b to the power of 4

1 solutions

Answer 302051 by nerdybill(6959) About Me  on 2011-04-16 11:30:13 (Show Source):
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Think: "difference of squares"
.
a%5E4-b%5E4
can be rewritten as:
%28a%5E2%29%5E2-%28b%5E2%29%5E2
which factors out as:
%28a%5E2-b%5E2%29%28a%5E2%2Bb%5E2%29
but, you're still not done. The term on the left is another "difference of squares":
%28a-b%29%28a%2Bb%29%28a%5E2%2Bb%5E2%29


Complex_Numbers/436549: A holding pen fro cattle must be square and have a diagonal length of 140 meters.
A: Find the length of a side of the pen?
(Symplify your answer. An exact answer using radicals as needed)
B: The area of the pen in square meters is?
1 solutions

Answer 302028 by nerdybill(6959) About Me  on 2011-04-16 09:44:03 (Show Source):
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A holding pen fro cattle must be square and have a diagonal length of 140 meters.
A: Find the length of a side of the pen?
(Symplify your answer. An exact answer using radicals as needed)
Let x = length of one side of square
then applying Pythagorean theorem:
x%5E2+%2B+x%5E2+=+140%5E2
2x%5E2+=+19600
x%5E2+=+9800
x+=+sqrt%289800%29
x+=+sqrt%282%2A7%2A7%2A10%2A10%29
x+=+7%2A10%2Asqrt%282%29
x+=+70%2Asqrt%282%29 meters
.
B: The area of the pen in square meters is?
area is then x^2
x%5E2+=+%2870%2Asqrt%282%29%29%5E2
x%5E2+=+70%5E2%2Asqrt%282%29%5E2
x%5E2+=+4900%2Asqrt%282%29%5E2
x%5E2+=+4900%2A%282%29
x%5E2+=+9800+square meters


Numbers_Word_Problems/436543: what is the equation for seventy-two is two more than the product of ten and a number?
1 solutions

Answer 302026 by nerdybill(6959) About Me  on 2011-04-16 09:36:48 (Show Source):
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what is the equation for seventy-two is two more than the product of ten and a number?
.
Let x = the number
then
72 = 10x+2


Equations/436547: Two numbres have a sum of 185. If one number is x, represent the other number as an algabraic expression in x.
1 solutions

Answer 302025 by nerdybill(6959) About Me  on 2011-04-16 09:34:27 (Show Source):
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Two numbres have a sum of 185. If one number is x, represent the other number as an algabraic expression in x.
.
Let x = "one number"
then the "other" number is
185-x (this is what they're looking for)


Miscellaneous_Word_Problems/436546: A rare isotope of a nuclear material is very unstable, decaying at a rate of 12% each second. Find how much isotope remains 10 seconds after 4 grams of the isotope is created. Use y=4(2.7)^0.12t, where t represents time in seconds..
There would be how many grams of the isotope.
(Round to the nearest tenth as needed)
1 solutions

Answer 302024 by nerdybill(6959) About Me  on 2011-04-16 09:32:01 (Show Source):
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A rare isotope of a nuclear material is very unstable, decaying at a rate of 12% each second. Find how much isotope remains 10 seconds after 4 grams of the isotope is created. Use y=4(2.7)^0.12t, where t represents time in seconds..
.
In the given equation: (I think you need a negative sign)
y=4(2.7)^-0.12t
y is the amount (grams) left
after t (seconds)
.
simply replace t with 10 and equate:
y=4(2.7)^-0.12t
y=4(2.7)^-0.12(10)
y=4(2.7)^-1.2
y=4(0.30364)
y=1.2 grams


logarithm/436328: How would I rewrite 1/2log s + 5 log q as a logarithm of a single quantity?
1 solutions

Answer 301860 by nerdybill(6959) About Me  on 2011-04-15 15:00:50 (Show Source):
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applying "log rules":
%281%2F2%29%2Alog%28s%29+%2B+5%2Alog%28q%29
log%28s%5E%281%2F2%29%29+%2B+log%28q%5E5%29
log%28%28s%5E%281%2F2%29%2Aq%5E5%29%29



Exponential-and-logarithmic-functions/436260: solve for x
log(base 10)X+log(base 10)(X+1) = log(base 10)12
1 solutions

Answer 301823 by nerdybill(6959) About Me  on 2011-04-15 12:02:19 (Show Source):
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log(base 10)X+log(base 10)(X+1) = log(base 10)12
log(base 10)X(X+1) = log(base 10)12
X(X+1) = 12
X^2+X = 12
X^2+X-12 = 0
(X+4)(X-3) = 0
X = {-4,3}
Throw out the negative solution (extraneous) leaving:
X = 3


Exponential-and-logarithmic-functions/436263: solve for x
3-ln(x-2) = 5
1 solutions

Answer 301821 by nerdybill(6959) About Me  on 2011-04-15 12:00:30 (Show Source):
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3-ln(x-2) = 5
3 = 5+ln(x-2)
-2 = ln(x-2)
e^(-2) = x-2
e^(-2) + 2 = x
2.135 = x


test/436213: Solve equation by factoring x^4+10=7x^2
1 solutions

Answer 301803 by nerdybill(6959) About Me  on 2011-04-15 10:51:03 (Show Source):
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x^4+10=7x^2
x^4-7x^2+10=0
.
Let z = x^2
then we can write:
z^2-7z+10=0
(z-2)(z-5)=0
z = {2, 5}
.
but, since z=x^2
x = {sqrt(2), sqrt(5)}


Polynomials-and-rational-expressions/436209: What i the domain of the rational expression f(x)= x-5 over 2x+3

1 solutions

Answer 301799 by nerdybill(6959) About Me  on 2011-04-15 10:30:11 (Show Source):
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What i the domain of the rational expression f(x)= x-5 over 2x+3
.
The "domain" specifies the range of numbers for x.
x can assume all numbers except when denominator is zero.
so set 2x+3 to zero and solve for x (only value x can't take):
2x+3 = 0
2x = -3
x = -3/2
.
domain then is all real numbers except -3/2
or
(-oo, -3/2) U (-3/2, +oo)
where oo is infinity


Expressions-with-variables/436198: (4x + 6) (x - 5) + (6x - 2) (x - 5)
please factor the expression
1 solutions

Answer 301791 by nerdybill(6959) About Me  on 2011-04-15 09:30:56 (Show Source):
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(4x + 6)(x - 5) + (6x - 2)(x - 5)
(x - 5)[(4x + 6) + (6x - 2)]
(x-5)[2(2x + 3) + 2(3x - 1)]
2(x-5)[(2x + 3) + (3x - 1)]


Quadratic_Equations/435900: solve the equation n^2+6n+4=0 by compleating the square
1 solutions

Answer 301633 by nerdybill(6959) About Me  on 2011-04-14 17:09:09 (Show Source):
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n^2+6n+4=0
n^2+6n = -4
take 1/2 b-coefficient, square it, and add it to both sides:
n^2+6n+9 = -4+9
(n+3)(n+3) = 5
(n+3)^2 = 5
n+3 = sqrt(5)
n = +-sqrt(5) - 3
.
n = {-0.764, -5.236}


Quadratic_Equations/435903: find the roots of the equation x^2-3x+2=0 by using the quadratic equation
1 solutions

Answer 301632 by nerdybill(6959) About Me  on 2011-04-14 17:05:08 (Show Source):
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x^2-3x+2=0
factoring the left:
(x-2)(x-1) = 0
.
then, setting each term on the left to zero we get:
x = {2, 1}