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Recent problems solved by 'EdwinParker'

EdwinParker answered: 15 problems
Rational-functions/625496: Find the real-number solutions of the equation.
+x%5E3%2B2x%5E2-25x-50+ = 0
1 solutions

Answer 393582 by EdwinParker(16) About Me  on 2012-07-02 19:44:54 (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
         x³ + 2x² - 25x - 50 = 0

Factor the first two terms on the left side by taking out GCF x²

        x²(x + 2) - 25x - 50 = 0

Now factor the last two terms on the left side by taking out GCF -25

       x²(x + 2) - 25(x + 2) = 0

Now factor out the GCF (x + 2) leaving x² and -25 in parentheses:

            (x + 2)(x² - 25) = 0

Factor the second parentheses as the difference of squares:

       (x + 2)(x - 5)(x + 5) = 0

Use the zero-factor principle by setting each factor = 0:

x + 2 = 0;  x - 5 = 0;  x + 5 =  0
    x =-2;      x = 5;      x = -5

The real-number solutions are -5, -2, and 5.

Edwin



Rational-functions/625451: Using multiplication solve this Rational Expression.
(3z^2+12z-96)/(z^2-11z+28) * (6z^2-32z-70)/(3z^2+29z+40)


Thanks,
1 solutions

Answer 393533 by EdwinParker(16) About Me  on 2012-07-02 16:27:19 (Show Source):


Graphs/625416: Please help, I am completely lost!


1. Suppose you are an event coordinator for a large performance theater. One of the hottest new Broadway musicals has started to tour and your city is the first stop on the tour. You need to supply information about projected ticket sales to the box office manager. The box office manager uses this information to anticipate staffing needs until the tickets sell out. You provide the manager with a quadratic equation that models the expected number of ticket sales for each day x. ( is the day tickets go on sale).

a. Does the graph of this equation open up or down? How did you determine this?

b. Describe what happens to the tickets sales as time passes.
c. Use the quadratic equation to determine the last day that tickets will be sold.
Note. Write your answer in terms of the number of days after ticket sales begin.

d. Will tickets peak or be at a low during the middle of the sale? How do you know?

e. After how many days will the peak or low occur?

f. How many tickets will be sold on the day when the peak or low occurs?

g. What is the point of the vertex? How does this number relate to your answers in parts e. and f?

h. How many solutions are there to the equation? How do you know?

i. What do the solutions represent? Is there a solution that does not make sense? If so, in what ways does the solution not make sense?

1 solutions

Answer 393522 by EdwinParker(16) About Me  on 2012-07-02 14:50:19 (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
What is your quadratic equation? You didn't post it, so we can't tell you anything about it until we know what your quadratic equation is. Post again telling us what your quadratic equation is. Then maybe we can help you.
Edwin


Linear_Equations_And_Systems_Word_Problems/624019: Linear programming
1 solutions

Answer 392488 by EdwinParker(16) About Me  on 2012-06-26 15:15:32 (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
All your inequality symbols ≦ and ≧ came out as square boxes
like this ↏. So we can't help you. Next time post only 1 problem and
use symbols %27%26%238806%3B%27 for ≦ and %27%26%238807%3B%27for ≧.
Or just use <= for "less than or equal to" and >= for "greater than or equal to.


Finance/624014: How many years will it take $6,000 to amount to $8,000 if it is invested at an annual rate of 9.0% compounded continuously?
1 solutions

Answer 392485 by EdwinParker(16) About Me  on 2012-06-26 14:58:51 (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
How many years will it take $6,000 to amount to $8,000 if it is invested at an annual rate of 9.0% compounded continuously?
A = Pert

A = final amount = 8000
P = beginning amount = 6000
r = rate expressed as a decimal = .09
t = the number of years = (unknown)

8000 = (6000)e(.09)t

Divide both sides by 6000

8000%2F6000 = e.09t

4%2F3 = e.09t

Since A = eB is equivalent to B = ln(A),

,09t = ln(4%2F3)

   t = (4%2F3)÷.09

   t = 14.81481481...

Answer: about 15 years.

Edwon








Graphs/620168: A. Solve the system graphically. Indicate the method you use to plot the lines and show your work.
B.check by substituting the answer back into the original equations?
Please help I don't know how to do it! Ans my book does not show! Thank you!!
1 solutions

Answer 389947 by EdwinParker(16) About Me  on 2012-06-12 12:59:22 (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Watch these youtube videos:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cuNpXve18Pc&feature=related
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sS0BVEvVmIQ


Probability-and-statistics/616887: Hello, I'm having some problems related to test exams and probability. Say you have a test exam composed of N multiple answer questions (I have the probability of guessing each question right or wrong by chance pretty much covered, that's easy). Each question can be either correct (which will add a certain amount of points to the final score), incorrect (which will substract another quantity from the final score) or blank (which will not add nor substract). My question is:
If we know the probability of guessing each question, what is the probability of achieving a certain final score guessing all the test (eg. 5.75)?
1 solutions

Answer 388019 by EdwinParker(16) About Me  on 2012-06-01 14:05:23 (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
I will assume you are implying that the student will not leave 
any questions blank, and will therefore either gain or lose
some points for each of the N questions.

let:

N = the number of questions.
a = the number of points added for each correct answer.
b = the number of points subtracted for each incorrect answer.
p = the probability of answering any one question correctly.
C = the number of answers a student guesses correctly.
(Therefore the student guesses N-C answers incorrectly, since
I am assuming he or she leaves no answers blank.]
X = the student's score

Then the student's highest possible score is aN and the lowest
is -bN

The formula for the score X is

X = aC - b(N - C)

Solve that for C

X = aC - bN + bC

X + bN = aC + bC

X + bN = C(a + b)

%28X%2BbN%29%2F%28a%2Bb%29 = C

C = %28X%2BbN%29%2F%28a%2Bb%29

If that does not come out to a whole number, then the student
cannot possibly score exactly X, so you will then have to 
choose whether to round C up to the next higher integer so that
he or she makes slightly higher than C or to round C down to the
next lower integer and makes slightly lower than X.

The probability of scoring X (or as close to X as possible) 
is the probability of guessing C correct answers correctly,
which is:

%28matrix%282%2C1%2CN%2CC%29%29p%5EC%2A%281-p%29%5E%28N-C%29

where %28matrix%282%2C1%2CN%2CC%29%29 is the number of combinations
of N things taken C at a time.

Edwin





Polynomials-and-rational-expressions/616939: i need your help with adding and subtracting rational expressions. can you help me?

1 solutions

Answer 388013 by EdwinParker(16) About Me  on 2012-06-01 12:41:14 (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Watch these Youtube videos:
`
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XTZl7Kn6u4Y&feature=relmfu
`
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d3xr5a4cln0
`
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=omv7Di2o8-Y
`
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gv8h9Ivs__Y&feature=fvwrel


Probability-and-statistics/616929: What decision is reached when the p-value is greater than α?
I do not understand this question...please advise.
1 solutions

Answer 388008 by EdwinParker(16) About Me  on 2012-06-01 12:33:29 (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
If the p-value is greater than alpha then you fail to reject the null hypothesis.


Circles/616919: find the center of the circle using these three points (-4,4),(-7,3),(-8,2)
1 solutions

Answer 388005 by EdwinParker(16) About Me  on 2012-06-01 12:12:30 (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
(-4,4),(-7,3),(-8,2)
Substitute those three points for (x,y) into the standard 
equation for a circle:

(x-h)² + (y-k)² = r²

So we have this system of three equations in three unknowns:

(-4-h)² + (4-k)² = r²
(-7-h)² + (3-k)² = r²
(-8-h)² + (2-k)² = r²

Set the left sides of the first two equations equal:

(-4-h)² + (4-k)² = (-7-h)² + (3-k)² 

Rearrange so as to have difference of squares on each side:

(-4-h)² - (-7-h)² = (3-k)² - (4-k)²

Factor both sides as the difference of squares:

[(-4-h) - (-7-h)][(-4-h) + (-7-h)] = [(3-k) - (4-k)][(3-k) + (4-k)]

Remove the inner parentheses:

[-4 - h + 7 + h][-4 - h - 7 - h] = [3 - k - 4 + k][3 - k + 4 - k]

Simplify:

[3][-11 - 2h] = [-1][7 - 2k]

-33 -6h = -7 + 2k

-6h - 2k = 26

------------------------------------

Set the left sides of the first and third equations equal:

(-4-h)² + (4-k)² = (-8-h)² + (2-k)² 

Rearrange so as to have difference of squares on each side:

(-4-h)² - (-8-h)² = (2-k)² - (4-k)²

Factor both sides as the difference of squares:

[(-4-h) - (-8-h)][(-4-h) + (-8-h)] = [(2-k) - (4-k)][(2-k) + (4-k)]

Remove the inner parentheses:

[-4 - h + 8 + h][-4 - h - 8 - h] = [2 - k - 4 + k][2 - k + 4 - k]

Simplify:

[4][-12 - 2h] = [-2][6 - 2k]

-48 - 8h = -12 + 4k

-8h - 4k = 36

----------------------------------

Now we have the system of equations:

-6h - 2k = 26
-8h - 4k = 36

Solve that system and get (h,k) = (-4,-1)

That's the center.  That's all you asked for.

But if you had been asked for the equation, or if you
wanted to check your problem, you would also need to 
find the radius. 

Substitute (h,k) = (-4,-1) in any one of the original 
3 equations.  I'll pick the first one:

      (-4-h)² + (4-k)² = r²
(-4-(-4))² + (4-(-1))² = r²
      (-4+4)² + (4+1)² = r²
               0² + 5² = r²
                    5² = r²
                     5 = r

So the radius is 5, and so the equation of the circle is:

(x+4)² + (y+1)² = 5²

(x+4)² + (y+1)² = 25

Edwin



Miscellaneous_Word_Problems/616847: In a class, 25 students have been on a plane, 20 on a train, 27 on a boat, 9 on a plane and train, 12 on a train and boat, 14 on a plane and boat, 3 on all three, and 1 on none of them How many students are in the class?
1 solutions

Answer 387992 by EdwinParker(16) About Me  on 2012-06-01 10:40:18 (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
In a class, 25 students have been on a plane, 20 on a train, 27 on a boat, 9 on a plane and train, 12 on a train and boat, 14 on a plane and boat, 3 on all three, and 1 on none of them How many students are in the class?


Let P = the set of all students who have been on a plane, regardless
of whether they have been on a train or a boat.
Let T = the set of all students who have been on a train, regardless
of whether they have been on a plane or a boat.
Let B = the set of all students who have been on a boat, regardless
of whether they have been on a plane or a train.


There are 8 regions which I have labeled with arbitrary small
letters. [I skipped little "b" because I used capital "B" for the
set of all students who have been on a boat.]



The most inclusive clue we have is this one:

>>...3 on all three,...<<

Those 3 are in all three circles, and the only
region that is common to all three circles is
the middle region f, so we put 3 for f



The most EXcluding clue we have is this one:

>>...and 1 on none of them...<<

That 1 is outside all three circles, and the only
region outside all three circles is region i, so we 
put 1 in region i:



Now we look at this:

>>...9 on a plane and train,...<<

3 of those 9 are already accounted for in the middle region,
so that leaves 9-3 or 6 to go in the other region common
to circles P and T, which is region c, so we put 6 in that region:



Now we look at this:

>>...12 on a train and boat,...<<

3 of those 12 are already accounted for in the middle region,
so that leaves 12-3 or 9 to go in the other region common
to circles T and B, which is region g, so we put 9 in that region:



Now we look at this:

>>...14 on a plane and boat,...<<


3 of those 14 are already accounted for in the middle region,
so that leaves 14-3 or 11 to go in the other region common
to circles P and B, which is region e, so we put 11 in that region:


Now we look at this:

>>...25 students have been on a plane,...<<


We have numbers in 3 of the regions of circle P, so 
6+3+11 or 20 of those 25 are already accounted
for so that leaves 25-20 or 5 to go in the remaining
region of circle P, region a, so we put 5 in that region:



Now we look at this:

>>...20 on a train,...<<

We have numbers in 3 of the regions of circle T, so 
6+3+9 or 18 of those 20 are already accounted
for so that leaves 20-18 or 2 to go in the remaining
region of circle T, region d, so we put 2 in that region:


Now we look at this:

>>...27 on a boat,...<<

We have numbers in 3 of the regions of circle B, so 
11+3+9 or 23 of those 27 are already accounted
for so that leaves 27-23 or 4 to go in the remaining
region of circle B, region h, so we put 4 in that region:


We are now ready to look at the question, for now
we can answer anything we are asked because we have
the complete Venn diagram:

>>...How many students are in the class?...<<

Just add up all the 8 numbers in the regions:

5+6+2+11+3+9+4+1 = 41

Answer: There are 41 students in the class.

Edwin


real-numbers/616908: is 2.86 a rational number
1 solutions

Answer 387980 by EdwinParker(16) About Me  on 2012-06-01 09:41:34 (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
A RATIOnal number is the RATIO of two integers.

2.86 means 2%2686%2F100 which means 286%2F100 which is the RATIO
of two integers 286 and 100.

[And yes, although irrelevant, it reduces to 143%2F50 which is also
the RATIO of two integers.]

A RATIOnal number is the RATIO of two integers,
therefore 2.86 is a RATIOnal number.
Edwin



Surface-area/616393: zoe the goat is tied to a rope to one corner of a 15 meter by 25 meter rectangular barn. over what area of the field can zoe graze is the rope is
1. 10 meters long?
2. 20 meters long?
3. 30 meters long?
4. zoe is happiest when she has at least 400 meters squared to graze. what possible lengths of rope could be used?
1 solutions

Answer 387673 by EdwinParker(16) About Me  on 2012-05-30 21:08:41 (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
zoe the goat is tied to a rope to one corner of a 15 meter by 25 meter rectangular barn. over what area of the field can zoe graze is the rope is
1. 10 meters long?
2. 20 meters long?
3. 30 meters long?
4. zoe is happiest when she has at least 400 meters squared to graze. what possible lengths of rope could be used?

1. 10 meters long?


That's 3/4ths of a circle with a radius of 10.

The area of a full circle with radius 10 is

A = pi%2Ar%5E2 = pi%2A10%5E2 = 100pi 

Multiply that by 3/4ths gives 3%2F4·100pi = 75pi = 235.6 m² 

---------------------------------------------

2. 20 meters long?


That's 3/4ths of a circle with a radius of 20. plus 1/4th of a circle
with a radius of 5

The area of a full circle with radius 20 is

A = pi%2Ar%5E2 = pi%2A20%5E2 = 400pi 

Multiply that by 3/4ths gives 3%2F4·400pi = 300pi = 942.48 m² 

The area of a full circle with radius 5 is

A = pi%2Ar%5E2 = pi%2A5%5E2 = 25pi 

Multiply that by 1/4th gives 1%2F4·25pi = 6.25pi = 19.63 m²

Total area = 942.48+19.63 = 962.11 m².

-----------------------------------------------------------

3. 30 meters long?


That's 3/4ths of a circle with a radius of 30.


Probability-and-statistics/616170: a fair six-sided die is rolled three times. what is the probability that the sum of the second and third rolls is less than the value obtained on the first roll?
1 solutions

Answer 387577 by EdwinParker(16) About Me  on 2012-05-30 14:56:27 (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
A probability has a numerator and a denominator.  The denominator
is easy.  6 ways for the 1st roll times 6 ways for the 2nd roll 
times 6 ways the 3rd roll.  That's 6·6·6 = 6³ = 216

The numerator is not so easy.  The smallest sum the 2nd and 3rd rolls
can have is 2, and the largest sum the 2nd and 3rd rolls can have is 5,
when the 1st roll is 6.  So we make a chart:
    A               B           C             D            E           F 
               Possible       Number      Possible    Number of     Product 
 Sum of        2nd & 3rd      of ways     1st rolls    possible       of 
2nd & 3rd       rolls to      to get      for that     1st rolls    columns  
  rolls       get that sum    that sum     sum       for that sum    C & E 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    2              1+1          1         3,4,5,6          4           4
    3            1+2,2+1        2          4,5,6           3           6
    4          1+3,2+2,3+1      3           5,6            2           6
    5        1+4,2+3,3+2,4+1    4            6             1           4
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                              Total = 20

So the numerator of the probability is 20.

Therefore the desired probability is 20 out of 216 or 20%2F216 which
reduces to 5%2F54

Edwin


Polynomials-and-rational-expressions/616197: (x^2+x-7)(x+2)
multipy and check
1 solutions

Answer 387558 by EdwinParker(16) About Me  on 2012-05-30 13:06:54 (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
(x² + x - 7)(x + 2)

x²(x + 2) + x(x + 2) - 7(x + 2)

x³ + 2x² + x² + 2x - 7x - 14

x³ + 3x² - 5x - 14

To check, pick an arbitrary value for x (other than 0 or 1).

I pick x=3

Substitute x=3 in the original expression:

(x² + x - 7)(x + 2)
(3² + 3 - 7)(3 + 2)
(9 + 3 - 7)(5)
(12-7)(5)
(5)(5)
25

Now substitute x=3 it in the final answer:

x³ + 3x² - 5x - 14
3³ + 3(3)² - 5(3) - 14
27 + 3(9) - 15 - 14
27 + 27 - 15 - 14
54 - 15 - 14
39 - 14
25

Since both answers are the same, we are pretty sure we are right.
In some rare cases we could still have made a mistake, but it would be
very rare.  To be even surer, pick another number and substitute.

Edwin