SOLUTION: factoring completely: 14xSquared-53x+14.

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Question 134492: factoring completely: 14xSquared-53x+14.

Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

Looking at 14x%5E2-53x%2B14 we can see that the first term is 14x%5E2 and the last term is 14 where the coefficients are 14 and 14 respectively.

Now multiply the first coefficient 14 and the last coefficient 14 to get 196. Now what two numbers multiply to 196 and add to the middle coefficient -53? Let's list all of the factors of 196:



Factors of 196:
1,2,4,7,14,28,49,98

-1,-2,-4,-7,-14,-28,-49,-98 ...List the negative factors as well. This will allow us to find all possible combinations

These factors pair up and multiply to 196
1*196
2*98
4*49
7*28
14*14
(-1)*(-196)
(-2)*(-98)
(-4)*(-49)
(-7)*(-28)
(-14)*(-14)

note: remember two negative numbers multiplied together make a positive number


Now which of these pairs add to -53? Lets make a table of all of the pairs of factors we multiplied and see which two numbers add to -53

First NumberSecond NumberSum
11961+196=197
2982+98=100
4494+49=53
7287+28=35
141414+14=28
-1-196-1+(-196)=-197
-2-98-2+(-98)=-100
-4-49-4+(-49)=-53
-7-28-7+(-28)=-35
-14-14-14+(-14)=-28



From this list we can see that -4 and -49 add up to -53 and multiply to 196


Now looking at the expression 14x%5E2-53x%2B14, replace -53x with -4x%2B-49x (notice -4x%2B-49x adds up to -53x. So it is equivalent to -53x)

14x%5E2%2Bhighlight%28-4x%2B-49x%29%2B14


Now let's factor 14x%5E2-4x-49x%2B14 by grouping:


%2814x%5E2-4x%29%2B%28-49x%2B14%29 Group like terms


2x%287x-2%29-7%287x-2%29 Factor out the GCF of 2x out of the first group. Factor out the GCF of -7 out of the second group


%282x-7%29%287x-2%29 Since we have a common term of 7x-2, we can combine like terms

So 14x%5E2-4x-49x%2B14 factors to %282x-7%29%287x-2%29


So this also means that 14x%5E2-53x%2B14 factors to %282x-7%29%287x-2%29 (since 14x%5E2-53x%2B14 is equivalent to 14x%5E2-4x-49x%2B14)



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Answer:
So 14x%5E2-53x%2B14 factors to %282x-7%29%287x-2%29