document.write( "Question 132273: A truck loaded with vegetables left Station B at 5:00 am and traveled eastward towards town M running at an average speed of 30 kph. At the same time, an express
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document.write( "bus left Station A, 30 km west of Station B, and traveled eastward towards town M
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document.write( "running at an average speed of 50 kph. When will the bus overtake the truck? \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #96629 by nycsharkman(136)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! Your question is:\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "A truck loaded with vegetables left Station B at 5:00 am and traveled eastward towards town M running at an average speed of 30 kph. At the same time, an express bus left Station A, 30 km west of Station B, and traveled eastward towards town M running at an average speed of 50 kph. When will the bus overtake the truck? \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "This is a distance word problem. So, we can use the distance formula D = rt, where d = distance, r = rate or speed and t = time, in hours NOT MINUTES.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The best thing to do is to set up table. \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Since the truck and bus are going in the same direction, distances are equal, obviously. \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "We know the speed of the truck and bus but we do NOT know the time. This is what we are searching for. So, let x represent time of vehicles in hours.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Truck Data: \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "time = x \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "rate = 30 \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Distance = 30x \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "==============\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Bus Data:\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "time = x \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "rate = 50\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "distance = 50x\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Here is where it gets tricky.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The question says: \"At the same time, an express bus left Station A, 30 km west of Station B...\"\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "That statement is saying that the truck is 30 km ahead of the bus.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Another way to look at this statement is to say that the bus is 30 km behind the truck also coming from the West heading East.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "50x - 30 = distance of bus MINUS 30 km behind the truck\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "30x = truck distance\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Equate and solve for x.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "50x - 30 = 30x\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "50x - 30x = 30\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "20x = 30\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "x = 30/20\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "x = 3/2\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "What is 3/2 in terms of hours?\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "It is 1.5 hours or 1 hour and 30 minutes. \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "When will the bus overtake the truck? It will overtake the truck in 1 hour and 30 minutes.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |