document.write( "Question 130728This question is from textbook ALGEBRA FOR COLLEGE STUDENTS MARK DUGOPOLSKI
\n" );
document.write( ": Buying texts. melissa purchased an engllish text, a math text, and a chemistry text for a total of $276. the english text was $20 more than the math text and the chemistry text was twice the price of the math text. What is the price of each text? \n" );
document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #95462 by bucky(2189) ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! Let E represent the cost of the English text, M represent the cost of the Math text, and C \n" ); document.write( "represent the cost of the Chemistry text. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "The problem tells you that the total cost for all three texts is $276. So if we add the three costs, \n" ); document.write( "the total should be $276. We can write this in equation form as: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "E + M + C = 276 \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "The problem then tells us that the English text cost $20 more than the Math text. So if we add \n" ); document.write( "$20 to the cost of the Math text we know that the result is equal to the cost of the English \n" ); document.write( "text. In equation form this is: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "E = M + 20 \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Therefore, in our equation for the total cost we can replace E with its equivalent value \n" ); document.write( "of M + 20. This makes the cost equation become: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "(M + 20) + M + C = 276 \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Next we are told that the Chemistry text costs twice as much as the Math text. So if we double \n" ); document.write( "the cost of the Math text, we have the price of the Chemistry text. In equation form this is: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "C = 2*M \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "So in our latest version of the equation for the total cost we can replace C with its \n" ); document.write( "equivalent value of 2*M to get: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "(M + 20) + M + (2*M) = 276 \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "The three terms containing M are M, M, and 2M. Combine them to get 4M and the equation reduces to: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "4M + 20 = 276 \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Get rid of the 20 on the left side by subtracting 20 from both sides to get: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "4M = 256 \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Solve for M by dividing both sides of this equation by 4 and you have: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "M = 64 \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "So we know the Math text costs $64. The English text costs $20 more than that so it costs $84. \n" ); document.write( "And the Chemistry text costs twice the Math text so it costs 2 times $64 or $128. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Check: the costs of the three texts are English $84, Math $64, and Chemistry $128. Add them \n" ); document.write( "and you get a total of $84 + $64 + $128 = $276. That checks. So our answer is correct. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Hope this helps you to understand the problem and shows you a way that you can solve the \n" ); document.write( "problem. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " |