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document.write( "On the same set of axes, sketch and label the
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document.write( "graphs of the equations\r
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document.write( "\n" );
document.write( "y = 2cos(2x) \r
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document.write( "\n" );
document.write( "and \r
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document.write( "\n" );
document.write( "y = -2sin(x) \r
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document.write( "\n" );
document.write( "in the interval 0 < x <
.\r
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document.write( "\n" );
document.write( "find the values which 2 cos 2x = -2 sin x\r
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document.write( "\n" );
document.write( "The rule for the graphs of:\r
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document.write( "\n" );
document.write( "y = Asin(Bx) and y = Acos(Bx)\r
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document.write( "\n" );
document.write( "both have these important points on the x-axis:\r
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document.write( "\n" );
document.write( "0, ±
where n is any integer.\r
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document.write( "\n" );
document.write( "The peaks all have y-coordinate |A|.
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document.write( "The valleys all have y-coordinates -|A|\r
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document.write( "\n" );
document.write( "If A is positive,
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document.write( "y = Asin(Bx) circulates from x-intercept at the origin, peak, x-intercept, valley, x-intercept, peak, etc. \r
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document.write( "\n" );
document.write( "y = Acos(Bx) circulates from a peak at the origin, x-intercept, valley, x-intercept, peak, etc.\r
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document.write( "\n" );
document.write( "Peaks and valleys in the rules above reverse if A is negative.\r
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document.write( "\n" );
document.write( "So for y = 2cos(2x)\r
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document.write( "A = 2, B = 2. This graph has important points at \r
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document.write( "\n" );
document.write( "x = 0,
,
,
,
\r
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document.write( "\n" );
document.write( "which simplify to \r
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document.write( "\n" );
document.write( "x = 0,
,
,
,
\r
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document.write( "\n" );
document.write( "It has
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document.write( "a peak at (0,2),
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document.write( "an x-intercept at (
,0),
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document.write( "a valley at (
,-2),
\n" );
document.write( "an x-intercept at (
,0),
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document.write( "and a peak at (
,2)\r
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document.write( "\n" );
document.write( "This is the graph:\r
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document.write( "\n" );
document.write( "
\r
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document.write( "\n" );
document.write( "Now for y = -2sin(x)\r
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document.write( "\n" );
document.write( "A = -2, B = 1. This graph has important points at \r
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document.write( "\n" );
document.write( "x =
,
,
,
,
\r
\n" );
document.write( "\n" );
document.write( "which simplify to \r
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document.write( "\n" );
document.write( "x =
,
,
,
,
\r
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document.write( "\n" );
document.write( "but only the first three are within the interval 0 < x <
\r
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document.write( "\n" );
document.write( "Since A is negative, the peaks and valleys switch from the
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document.write( "rules above and there are only these on the interval 0 < x <
\r
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document.write( "\n" );
document.write( "an x-intercept at (0,0),
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document.write( "a valley at (
,-2),
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document.write( "an x-intercept at (
,0)\r
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document.write( "\n" );
document.write( "This is the graph (it only has one arch on this
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document.write( "interval 0 < x <
.\r
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document.write( "\n" );
document.write( "
\r
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document.write( "\n" );
document.write( "Now let's put them both on the same set of axes:\r
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document.write( "\n" );
document.write( "
\r
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document.write( "\n" );
document.write( "To find the solution of\r
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document.write( "2 cos 2x = -2 sin x\r
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document.write( "\n" );
document.write( "we just observe that the solution will be the x-coordinate of
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document.write( "the point where the two curves intersect.\r
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document.write( "Well it looks as though they intersect only at one point,
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document.write( "which is (
,-2), their common valley point.\r
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document.write( "\n" );
document.write( "So the solution in the interval 0 < x <
is x =
\r
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document.write( "\n" );
document.write( "Edwin \r
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document.write( "
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document.write( "