document.write( "Question 129839: How tall are college hockey players? The average height has been 68.3 inches. A random sample of 14 hockey players gave a mean height of 69.1 inches. We may assume that x has a normal distribution with σ = 0.9 inch. Does this indicate that the population mean height is different from 68.3 inches? Use 5% level of significance.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "a) State the null and the alternate hypothesis.
\n" ); document.write( "b) Identify the sampling distribution to be used: the standard normal distribution or the Student's t distribution. Find the critical value(s).
\n" ); document.write( "c) Compute the z or t value of the sample test statistic.
\n" ); document.write( "d) Find the P value or an interval containing the P value for the sample test statistic.
\n" ); document.write( "e) Based on your answers to a through d, decide whether or not to reject the null hypothesis at the given significance level. Explain your conclusion in the context of the problem.
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Algebra.Com's Answer #94804 by stanbon(75887)\"\" \"About 
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How tall are college hockey players? The average height has been 68.3 inches. A random sample of 14 hockey players gave a mean height of 69.1 inches. We may assume that x has a normal distribution with σ = 0.9 inch. Does this indicate that the population mean height is different from 68.3 inches? Use 5% level of significance.
\n" ); document.write( "a) State the null and the alternate hypothesis.
\n" ); document.write( "Ho: mu = 68.3
\n" ); document.write( "Ha: mu is not equal to 68.3 (2-tailed test)
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\n" ); document.write( "b) Identify the sampling distribution to be used: the standard normal distribution or the Student's t distribution. Find the critical value(s).
\n" ); document.write( "t-distribution; Critical value = +-1.96 for alpha = 5% on two-tail test.
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\n" ); document.write( "c) Compute the z or t value of the sample test statistic.
\n" ); document.write( "t(69.1) = (69.1-68.3)/[0.9/sqrt(14)] = 0.8*sqrt(14)/0.9 = 3.3259...
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\n" ); document.write( "d) Find the P value or an interval containing the P value for the sample test statistic.
\n" ); document.write( "p-value = 2*P(3.3259\n" ); document.write( "------------------
\n" ); document.write( "e) Based on your answers to a through d, decide whether or not to reject the null hypothesis at the given significance level. Explain your conclusion in the context of the problem.
\n" ); document.write( "Since p-value is less than 5% and since the test statistic is in the
\n" ); document.write( "rejection region we Reject Ho. The test indicates there is significant
\n" ); document.write( "statistical evidence that the mean height of hockey players is not 68.3.
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\n" ); document.write( "Cheers,
\n" ); document.write( "Stan H.
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