document.write( "Question 129419: I need help with this question\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "A midwestern city finds its resident moving to the suburbs. Its population is declining according to the function defined by P(t)=poe-0.04t, where t is time in years and P0 is the population at time t=0. Assume that P0=1,000,000.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "I need to find the population at time t=1.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "b) how long will it take for the population to decline to 750,000?\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "c) how long will it take for the population to decline to half the initial number?
\n" ); document.write( "

Algebra.Com's Answer #94535 by Fombitz(32388)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
\"P%28t%29=P%5B0%5De%5E%28-0.04t%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"P%28t%29=%281000000%29e%5E%28-0.04t%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "a) At time t=1,
\n" ); document.write( "\"P%281%29=%281000000%29e%5E%28-0.04%281%29%29\" Substitute t=1.
\n" ); document.write( "\"P%281%29=%281000000%29%280.960789%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"P%281%29=960789\"
\n" ); document.write( "At 1 year, the population is now at 960,789.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "b)\"P%28t%29=%281000000%29e%5E%28-0.04t%29=750000\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"e%5E%28-0.04t%29=0.75\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"-0.04t=ln%280.75%29\" Take the natural log of both sides.
\n" ); document.write( "\"-0.04t=-0.28768\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"t=7.19\"
\n" ); document.write( "The time to reach 750,000 people would be 7.19 years (approximately 7 years, 2 months).
\n" ); document.write( "c)\"P%28t%29=%281000000%29e%5E%28-0.04t%29=500000\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"-0.04t=ln%280.50%29\" Take the natural log of both sides.
\n" ); document.write( "\"-0.04t=-0.69315\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"t=17.33\"
\n" ); document.write( "The time to reach 500,000 people would be 17.33 years (approximately 17 years, 4 months).
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" );