document.write( "Question 126838: Mary is twice as old as Rachel will be in seven years. Four years ago, Mary was four times as old as Rachel. How old is Mary now? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #93136 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! Let M = Mary's age now \n" ); document.write( "Let R = Rachel's age now \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Write an equation for each statement: \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Mary is twice as old as Rachel will be in seven years. \n" ); document.write( "M = 2(R+7) \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Four years ago they would be: \n" ); document.write( "(M-4) \n" ); document.write( "(R-4) \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Four years ago, Mary was four times as old as Rachel. \n" ); document.write( "(M-4) = 4(R-4); just do some basic algebra here \n" ); document.write( "M - 4 = 4R - 16 \n" ); document.write( "M = 4R - 16 + 4 \n" ); document.write( "M = 4R - 12 \n" ); document.write( "Substitute 2(R+7) for M, find R \n" ); document.write( "2(R+7) = 4R - 12 \n" ); document.write( "2R + 14 = 4R - 12 \n" ); document.write( "2R - 4R = -12 - 14 \n" ); document.write( "-2R = -26 \n" ); document.write( "R = \n" ); document.write( "R = + 13 yrs is Rachel's age now \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "How old is Mary now? \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "We know that M = 2(R+7); substitute 13 for R \n" ); document.write( "M = 2(13+7) \n" ); document.write( "M = 2(20) \n" ); document.write( "M = 40 yrs is Mary's age now \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Check solutions in the statement: \n" ); document.write( "\"Four years ago, Mary was four times as old as Rachel.\" \n" ); document.write( "(40-4) = 4(13 - 4) \n" ); document.write( "36 = 4(9); confirms our solution \n" ); document.write( "; \n" ); document.write( "; \n" ); document.write( "Did this make sense to you? This is a good method to do all these kind of problems; \n" ); document.write( "First thing, write an equation for each statement. Let the basic operations of \n" ); document.write( " algebra carry you thru. Let me know what you think. \n" ); document.write( " |