document.write( "Question 124905: Corporation Wally Mart allows each of its traveling employees an amount of money per day for a hotel room and food expenses. One employee travels for 4 days and 4 nights and is allotted $480 while another employee travels for 3 days and 2 nights and is allotted $270. a) Give the system of equations for solving this situation. b) Find the amount allowed for a hotel room and daily food expenses \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #91738 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740) You can put this solution on YOUR website! Let x = daily amt of hotel \n" ); document.write( "Let y = daily amt for food \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "a) Give the system of equations for solving this situation. \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Write an equation for each statement: \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "\"One employee travels for 4 days and 4 nights and is allotted $480\" \n" ); document.write( " 4x + 4y = 480 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "\" another employee travels for 3 days and 2 nights and is allotted $270.\" \n" ); document.write( " 2x + 3y = 270 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( " b) Find the amount allowed for a hotel room and daily food expenses \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Multiply the 2nd equation by 2 and subtract the 1st equation from it \n" ); document.write( "4x + 6y = 540 \n" ); document.write( "4x + 4y = 480 \n" ); document.write( "------------------subtracting eliminates x, find y \n" ); document.write( "0x + 2y = 60 \n" ); document.write( "y = \n" ); document.write( "y = $30 a day for food \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Find x, substitute 30 for y in the 1st equation \n" ); document.write( "4x + 4(30) = 480 \n" ); document.write( "4x + 120 = 480 \n" ); document.write( "4x = 480 - 120 \n" ); document.write( "4x = 360 \n" ); document.write( "x = \n" ); document.write( "x = $90 a night for hotel \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Check solutions in the 2nd equation, substitute for x and y \n" ); document.write( "2(90) + 3(30) = \n" ); document.write( "180 + 90 = 270 as given \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Did I explain this so you could understand what we did here? Any questions? \n" ); document.write( " |