document.write( "Question 18817: A troop of scouts hiked to the city at a rate of 2 mph. they rode back at a rate of 18 mph. If the round trip took 10 hours, how far is the city? What is the formula to solve this problem? \n" ); document.write( "
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A troop of scouts hiked to the city at a rate of 2 mph. they rode back at a rate of 18 mph. If the round trip took 10 hours, how far is the city? What is the formula to solve this problem?
\n" ); document.write( "Solution:\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "We have to use the formula, \"Time = Distance/Speed\"
\n" ); document.write( "(This formula is got from the formula, Distance = Speed * Time)\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "We know the total time, and rates for the hike and the ride.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Time taken to hike + time taken to rode back = 10 hours ----(1)\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Let us take the distance to be x.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Time taken to hike = Distance / speed = x/2
\n" ); document.write( "Time taken to rode back = Distance / speed = x/18\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Plug in these values in (1)\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(x/2) + (x/18) = 10.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "We have to find the value of x.
\n" ); document.write( "Find the common denominator and simplify.
\n" ); document.write( "The common denominator is 18.
\n" ); document.write( "Multiply the numerator and denominator of the first term by 9.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(9x/18) + (x/18) = 10\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now we have the common denominator. So we can add the numerators.
\n" ); document.write( "(9x+x) / 18 = 10.
\n" ); document.write( "10x / 18 = 10
\n" ); document.write( "Multiply both sides by 18.
\n" ); document.write( "10x = 180.
\n" ); document.write( "x = 18 miles.\r
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