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document.write( "The basic formula is
.\r
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document.write( "Let's call the distance travelled by the motorcycle
, the
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document.write( "motorcycle's rate
, and the time spent on the motorcycle
.
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document.write( "Hence, for the motorcycle part of the trip we have
.
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document.write( "Since we are given the motorcycle's speed, we can write
.\r
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document.write( "Likewise for the car part of the trip we have
, and
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document.write( "substituting the given speed we have
.\r
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document.write( "We also know that the total distance is 540 miles, so we can say:
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document.write( "And we know that the total time is 11 hours, so we can say:
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\r
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document.write( "From here we need to find a way to express a relationship that is an equation
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document.write( "in one variable.\r
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document.write( "
=>
and
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=>
\r
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document.write( "
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document.write( "Next we can substitute these two expressions for
and 
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document.write( "into the equation that we developed to describe the car part of the trip, thus:\r
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document.write( "
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document.write( "
\r
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document.write( "Simplifying and collecting like terms gives us:
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\r
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document.write( "
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document.write( "Recalling the equation that we developed for the motorcycle part of the trip:
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, we now have two different expressions for
in terms of
that we can equate, since
.\r
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\r
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document.write( "Solving:\r
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document.write( "
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document.write( "
\r
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document.write( "Now we know that the motorcycle part of the trip took 6 of the 11 hours total
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document.write( "time. Substituting this value into the original equation for the motorcycle
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document.write( "portion we get:\r
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document.write( "
\r
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document.write( "Giving us 240 miles for the distance traveled by motorcycle.\r
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document.write( "Check the answer\r
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document.write( "The car part of the trip must have taken
hours, so the car
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document.write( "distance must have been
miles.\r
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document.write( "
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document.write( "
which was the given total distance. Answer checks.
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document.write( "