document.write( "Question 120725: Solve: \r
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document.write( "b) \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #88532 by bucky(2189)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! These are a couple of complex problems. It might get a little tricky to follow the math. I'm \n" ); document.write( "going to presume that I don't need to explain the details of each rule of logs that are \n" ); document.write( "used. And I'm going to presume the logs are to the base 10 ... \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "(a) Given \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "The exponent on the left side can be brought out as a multiplier to give: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Take the log of both sides: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Apply the exponential rule to the right side: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Split the left side into two logs using the multiplication rule: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Get rid of \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Get rid of the \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "On the left side factor out the common term \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Solve for \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Now it's calculator time ... on the right side calculate the numerator by entering 2 and \n" ); document.write( "taking the base 10 logarithm twice in succession. You should get \n" ); document.write( "as the answer, but don't forget the minus sign preceding the numerator ... so the numerator \n" ); document.write( "is positive and is \n" ); document.write( "tell you that that computes to be \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "So we have that: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "To solve for x convert from this logarithmic form to the exponential form as follows: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "and that's the answer ... or as close to the correct answer as my calculator allows. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Note that x = 0 comes pretty close to being a correct answer also, but \n" ); document.write( "give you an error when you try to compute it. If you let x approach zero from the positive \n" ); document.write( "side your given equation will become very close to equal on both sides. You can see this by \n" ); document.write( "letting x be something such as 1 times 10^(-99) ... and plugging that very small value into \n" ); document.write( "the given equation. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Next problem (b) Given: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Multiply all terms on both sides by \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "but \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Subtract \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Just to simplify the problem a little, let's let \n" ); document.write( "the equation becomes: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "This is an \"ordinary\" quadratic equation of standard form. Apply the quadratic formula to solve \n" ); document.write( "it and you should get: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Using a calculator you should find that the two answers are: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "y = 5.828427125 and y = 0.171572875 \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "But recall that \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Take the natural log of both sides. For the first answer you get: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "The exponent on the left side becomes a multiplier and you have: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "But \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "and a calculator will tell you that the right side is 1.762747174 so the answer is: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "If you follow the exact same steps as above, but substitute 0.171572875 in place of 5.828427125, \n" ); document.write( "you will get that the second answer for x (based on y equaling 0.171572875 this time) is: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Hope you can make sense of all this mess above and that you can learn something by diligently \n" ); document.write( "working your way through the labyrinth ... Good luck \n" ); document.write( " |