document.write( "Question 120422: How would I solve 4a - 7b = 13
\n" ); document.write( " 2a - 7b = 3\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " Using elimination?\r
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Algebra.Com's Answer #88258 by jim_thompson5910(35256)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
note: I'm going to use x and y instead of a and b\r
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Solved by pluggable solver: Solving a System of Linear Equations by Elimination/Addition

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\n" ); document.write( " Lets start with the given system of linear equations
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\n" ); document.write( " \"4%2Ax-7%2Ay=13\"
\n" ); document.write( " \"2%2Ax-7%2Ay=3\"
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\n" ); document.write( " In order to solve for one variable, we must eliminate the other variable. So if we wanted to solve for y, we would have to eliminate x (or vice versa).
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\n" ); document.write( " So lets eliminate x. In order to do that, we need to have both x coefficients that are equal but have opposite signs (for instance 2 and -2 are equal but have opposite signs). This way they will add to zero.
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\n" ); document.write( " So to make the x coefficients equal but opposite, we need to multiply both x coefficients by some number to get them to an equal number. So if we wanted to get 4 and 2 to some equal number, we could try to get them to the LCM.
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\n" ); document.write( " Since the LCM of 4 and 2 is 4, we need to multiply both sides of the top equation by 1 and multiply both sides of the bottom equation by -2 like this:
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\n" ); document.write( " \"1%2A%284%2Ax-7%2Ay%29=%2813%29%2A1\" Multiply the top equation (both sides) by 1
\n" ); document.write( " \"-2%2A%282%2Ax-7%2Ay%29=%283%29%2A-2\" Multiply the bottom equation (both sides) by -2
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\n" ); document.write( " So after multiplying we get this:
\n" ); document.write( " \"4%2Ax-7%2Ay=13\"
\n" ); document.write( " \"-4%2Ax%2B14%2Ay=-6\"
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\n" ); document.write( " Notice how 4 and -4 add to zero (ie \"4%2B-4=0\")
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\n" ); document.write( " Now add the equations together. In order to add 2 equations, group like terms and combine them
\n" ); document.write( " \"%284%2Ax-4%2Ax%29-7%2Ay%2B14%2Ay%29=13-6\"
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\n" ); document.write( " \"%284-4%29%2Ax-7%2B14%29y=13-6\"
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\n" ); document.write( " \"cross%284%2B-4%29%2Ax%2B%28-7%2B14%29%2Ay=13-6\" Notice the x coefficients add to zero and cancel out. This means we've eliminated x altogether.
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\n" ); document.write( " So after adding and canceling out the x terms we're left with:
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\n" ); document.write( " \"7%2Ay=7\"
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\n" ); document.write( " \"y=7%2F7\" Divide both sides by \"7\" to solve for y
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\n" ); document.write( " \"y=1\" Reduce
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\n" ); document.write( " Now plug this answer into the top equation \"4%2Ax-7%2Ay=13\" to solve for x
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\n" ); document.write( " \"4%2Ax-7%281%29=13\" Plug in \"y=1\"
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\n" ); document.write( " \"4%2Ax-7=13\" Multiply
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\n" ); document.write( " \"4%2Ax=13%2B7\" Subtract \"-7\" from both sides
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\n" ); document.write( " \"4%2Ax=20\" Combine the terms on the right side
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\n" ); document.write( " \"cross%28%281%2F4%29%284%29%29%2Ax=%2820%29%281%2F4%29\" Multiply both sides by \"1%2F4\". This will cancel out \"4\" on the left side.
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\n" ); document.write( " \"x=5\" Multiply the terms on the right side
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\n" ); document.write( " So our answer is
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\n" ); document.write( " \"x=5\", \"y=1\"
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\n" ); document.write( " which also looks like
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\n" ); document.write( " (\"5\", \"1\")
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\n" ); document.write( " Notice if we graph the equations (if you need help with graphing, check out this solver)
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\n" ); document.write( " \"4%2Ax-7%2Ay=13\"
\n" ); document.write( " \"2%2Ax-7%2Ay=3\"
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\n" ); document.write( " we get
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\n" ); document.write( " graph of \"4%2Ax-7%2Ay=13\" (red) \"2%2Ax-7%2Ay=3\" (green) (hint: you may have to solve for y to graph these) and the intersection of the lines (blue circle).
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\n" ); document.write( " and we can see that the two equations intersect at (\"5\",\"1\"). This verifies our answer.
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