document.write( "Question 119280: One number is 5 greater than another number. If The sum of their squares is 5 times the square of the smaller number, what are the numbers? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #87400 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! One number is 5 greater than another number. If The sum of their squares is 5 times the square of the smaller number, what are the numbers? \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Let x = \"One number\" \n" ); document.write( "then \n" ); document.write( "(x-5) = \"another number\"; (assume it is the smaller number) \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "\"If The sum of their squares is 5 times the square of the smaller number,\" \n" ); document.write( "x^2 + (x-5)^2 = 5(x-5)^2 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Subtract (x-5)^2 from both sides: \n" ); document.write( "x^2 = 5(x-5)^2 - (x-5)^2 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "x^2 = 4(x-5)^2 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "x^2 = 4(x^2-10x+25) \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "x^2 = 4x^2 - 40x + 100 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "3x^2 - 40x + 100 = 0; subtracted x^2 from both sides \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Factor this to: \n" ); document.write( "(3x - 10)(x - 10) = 0 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "x = \n" ); document.write( "and \n" ); document.write( "x = 10; the integer solution is what we want here. \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "\"what are the numbers?\" \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "numbers are 10 and 5 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Check solution using the statement: \n" ); document.write( "\"If The sum of their squares is 5 times the square of the smaller number, \n" ); document.write( "10^2 + 5^2 = 5(5^2) \n" ); document.write( "100 + 25 = 5(25); confirms our solution \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Note the other solution x = 10/3 may also be a valid answer since they did not specify that they had to be integers. Check that out.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |