document.write( "Question 118341: White each equation in slope-intercept form.
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "3x - 4y = 80\r
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\n" ); document.write( "find the equation of the line that goes through the given point and has the given slope. Write the answer in slope-intercept form.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(-1, -7), -6 \r
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Algebra.Com's Answer #86455 by bucky(2189)\"\" \"About 
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For reference:
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\n" ); document.write( "The slope-intercept form of an equation is y = mx + b
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\n" ); document.write( "In this form, m (the multiplier of x) is the slope of the line and b (a constant) is the
\n" ); document.write( "value on the y-axis where the line intercepts the y-axis.
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\n" ); document.write( "Given for the first problem:
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\n" ); document.write( "\"3x+-+4y+=+80\"
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\n" ); document.write( "Notice in the slope intercept form you want y to be by itself on the left side of the equal
\n" ); document.write( "sign. So for this problem we begin by getting rid of the 3x term on the left side by subtracting
\n" ); document.write( "3x from both sides of the equation. After subtracting 3x from both sides you are left with:
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\n" ); document.write( "\"-4y+=+-3x+%2B+80\"
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\n" ); document.write( "To just have y on the left side, you now divide both sides (all terms) by -4 and you get:
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\n" ); document.write( "\"y+=+%28%28-3%29%2F-4%29%2Ax+%2B+80\"
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\n" ); document.write( "In the fraction that multiplies x you have a minus sign in both the numerator and the
\n" ); document.write( "denominator. Since this means you are dividing two minus quantities, the answer will be
\n" ); document.write( "positive and you end up with the answer to this problem ... the slope-intercept form of:
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\n" ); document.write( "\"y+=+%283%2F4%29%2Ax+%2B+80\"
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\n" ); document.write( "in which the slope (or multiplier of x) is \"3%2F4\" and the place where the graphed line
\n" ); document.write( "for this equation crosses the y-axis is at +80 on the y-axis.
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\n" ); document.write( "Again, the answer to the first problem is:
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\n" ); document.write( "\"y+=+%283%2F4%29%2Ax+%2B+80\"
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\n" ); document.write( "For the second problem you to find the slope-intercept equation of a line that goes through
\n" ); document.write( "the point (-1, -7) and has a slope equal to -6.
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\n" ); document.write( "Again, the slope intercept form equation is y = mx + b where m is the slope. Since the
\n" ); document.write( "problem tells you that the slope is -6 you can substitute that value for m to get:
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\n" ); document.write( "\"y+=+-6%2Ax+%2B+b\"
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\n" ); document.write( "Next, you need to solve for b. You are told by the problem that when x equals -1 and y equals -7
\n" ); document.write( "the equation for the line will be satisfied. That is because the (x, y) point (-1, -7) is on
\n" ); document.write( "the line. So substitute -1 for x and -7 for y to get that:
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\n" ); document.write( "\"y+=+-6%2Ax+%2B+b\"
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\n" ); document.write( "becomes:
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\n" ); document.write( "\"-7+=+-6%2A%28-1%29+%2B+b\"
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\n" ); document.write( "Do the multiplication on the right side ... -6 times -1 and the equation becomes:
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\n" ); document.write( "\"-7+=+%2B6+%2B+b\"
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\n" ); document.write( "Get rid of the +6 on the right side by subtracting 6 from both sides and the result is:
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\n" ); document.write( "\"-13+=+b\"
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\n" ); document.write( "Now that you know that b = -13 you can return to the equation:
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"y+=+-6%2Ax+%2B+b\"
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\n" ); document.write( "and substitute -13 for b to get that the slope-intercept form of the equation that has a
\n" ); document.write( "slope of - 6 and goes through the point (-1, -7) is:
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\n" ); document.write( "\"y+=+-6%2Ax+-+13\"
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\n" ); document.write( "and this is the answer to the second problem. You can check it by substituting -1 for x
\n" ); document.write( "and find out if the corresponding value of y is -7 ... just as you were told it should be
\n" ); document.write( "in the problem. (It is, so the problem checks.)
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\n" ); document.write( "Hope this helps you to understand the two problems and how you can solve them both.
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