document.write( "Question 117996: Find the equation of the line that goes through the given point and has the given slope. Write the answer in slope-intrecept form.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(-1,-5),-8\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "this is what I did
\n" ); document.write( "-5y=-8x + -1 I got b= -13 which is incorrect
\n" ); document.write( "

Algebra.Com's Answer #86035 by bucky(2189)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
The slope intercept form of an equation is:
\n" ); document.write( ".
\n" ); document.write( "y = mx + b
\n" ); document.write( ".
\n" ); document.write( "where m is the slope and b is the point on the y-axis at which the line crosses the y-axis.
\n" ); document.write( ".
\n" ); document.write( "In this problem you are told that the line is to have a slope of -8. So you substitute
\n" ); document.write( "-8 for m in the slope intercept form and you get:
\n" ); document.write( ".
\n" ); document.write( "y = -8x + b
\n" ); document.write( ".
\n" ); document.write( "You are also told that the point (-1, -5) must be on the line. This means that the equation
\n" ); document.write( "must be true when x equals -1 and y equals -5. So in the slope intercept form you replace x by
\n" ); document.write( "-1 and y by -5 to get:
\n" ); document.write( ".
\n" ); document.write( "-5 = -8(-1) + b
\n" ); document.write( ".
\n" ); document.write( "Do the multiplication on the right side and this equation becomes:
\n" ); document.write( ".
\n" ); document.write( "-5 = 8 + b
\n" ); document.write( ".
\n" ); document.write( "Get rid of the 8 on the right side by subtracting 8 from both sides and you are left with:
\n" ); document.write( ".
\n" ); document.write( "-13 = b
\n" ); document.write( ".
\n" ); document.write( "This value for b is then substituted into the slope intercept equation that was written above:
\n" ); document.write( ".
\n" ); document.write( "y = -8x + b
\n" ); document.write( ".
\n" ); document.write( "and when you replace b by -13 the equation becomes:
\n" ); document.write( ".
\n" ); document.write( "y = -8x - 13
\n" ); document.write( ".
\n" ); document.write( "By inspection you can see that the slope of this line (the multiplier of x) is -8 and the
\n" ); document.write( "line crosses the y-axis at y = -13.
\n" ); document.write( ".
\n" ); document.write( "As a check, in this equation replace x by -1 to get:
\n" ); document.write( ".
\n" ); document.write( "y = -8(-1) - 13
\n" ); document.write( ".
\n" ); document.write( "Do the multiplication on the right side and it becomes:
\n" ); document.write( ".
\n" ); document.write( "y = +8 - 13
\n" ); document.write( ".
\n" ); document.write( "Add the two numbers on the right side and you get:
\n" ); document.write( ".
\n" ); document.write( "y = -5
\n" ); document.write( ".
\n" ); document.write( "So when x equals -1 the corresponding value of y is -5. This tells you that the point (-1, -5)
\n" ); document.write( "is on the graph. So the answer is correct. The answer is:
\n" ); document.write( ".
\n" ); document.write( "y = -8x - 13
\n" ); document.write( ".
\n" ); document.write( "Hope this problem helps you understand the slope intercept form a little better.
\n" ); document.write( ".
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" );