document.write( "Question 1164818: A lot of 75 washers contains 5 in which the variability in thickness around the circumference
\n" ); document.write( "of the washer is unacceptable. A sample of 10 washers is selected at random, without
\n" ); document.write( "replacement.
\n" ); document.write( "(a) What is the probability that none of the unacceptable washers is in the sample?
\n" ); document.write( "(b) What is the probability that at least one unacceptable washer is in the sample?
\n" ); document.write( "(c) What is the probability that exactly one unacceptable washer is in the sample?
\n" ); document.write( "(d) What is the mean number of unacceptable washers in the sample?\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Also give R code
\n" ); document.write( "

Algebra.Com's Answer #853527 by ikleyn(53618)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
\n" ); document.write( "A lot of 75 washers contains 5 in which the variability in thickness around the circumference
\n" ); document.write( "of the washer is unacceptable. A sample of 10 washers is selected at random, without
\n" ); document.write( "replacement.
\n" ); document.write( "(a) What is the probability that none of the unacceptable washers is in the sample?
\n" ); document.write( "(b) What is the probability that at least one unacceptable washer is in the sample?
\n" ); document.write( "(c) What is the probability that exactly one unacceptable washer is in the sample?
\n" ); document.write( "(d) What is the mean number of unacceptable washers in the sample?
\n" ); document.write( "~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "
\r\n" );
document.write( "(a)  What is the probability that none of the unacceptable washers is in the sample?\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "     One way to calculate is to use the formula\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "         P = \"C%2875-5%2C10%29%2FC%2875%2C10%29\" = \"C%2870%2C10%29%2FC%2875%2C10%29\" .\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "     The numerator   is the number of favorable    choices from 70 good washers taken 5 at a time;\r\n" );
document.write( "     the denominator is the number of all possible choices from 75 washers taken 5 at a time.\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "     This is the ratio of two very big numbers (12-digits or 11-digits).\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "     They can be calculated in the scientific format, but this way does not give the feeling of numbers.\r\n" );
document.write( "     So, I prefer another (equivalent) formula\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "         P =  = 0.4786  (rounded).   ANSWER\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "     This formula is self-explanatory.\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "     Part (a) is solved.\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "(b)  What is the probability that at least one unacceptable washer is in the sample?\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "     This probability is the complement\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "         P' = 1 - P = 1 - 0.4786 = 0.5214  (rounded).    ANSWER\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "     Part (b) is solved.\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "(c)  What is the probability that exactly one unacceptable washer is in the sample?\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "     One way to calculate is to use the formula\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "         P = \"C%2810%2C1%29%2AC%2874%2C9%29%2FC%2875%2C10%29\".\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "     Again, this is the ratio of two very big numbers (12-digits or 11-digits).\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "     They can be calculated in the scientific format, but this way does not give the feeling of numbers.\r\n" );
document.write( "     So, I prefer another (equivalent) formula\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "     P =  = 0.5178  (rounded).   ANSWER\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "     Part (c) is solved.\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "(d)  What is the mean number of unacceptable washers in the sample?\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "     \r\n" );
document.write( "     It is  \"5%2F75\" = \"1%2F15\".\r\n" );
document.write( "
\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Solved. All questions are answered.\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "I submit this my solution as an opposition to the post by @CPhill.\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "I want you see the difference between a true Math solution,
\n" ); document.write( "which teaches on how to solve a typical Math problem by a traditional way and how to makes it effectively
\n" ); document.write( "in opposite to the post by @CPhill, which is the run of the undebugged computer code
\n" ); document.write( "and demonstrates how the Artificial Intelligence should not communicate with a user.\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" );