document.write( "Question 1210498: Quadrilateral $ABCD$ is a parallelogram. Let $E$ be a point on $\overline{AB},$ and let $F$ be the intersection of lines $DE$ and $BC.$ The area of triangle $EBC$ is $4,$ and the area of triangle $ABC$ is $4.$ Find the area of parallelogram $ABCD$. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #852995 by CPhill(2138) You can put this solution on YOUR website! Based on the given information, the area of the parallelogram $ABCD$ is $\mathbf{8}$.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Here is the step-by-step reasoning.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "## 📐 Analysis and Calculation\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "### Step 1: Analyze the Area of Triangle $ABC$\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "In a parallelogram $ABCD$, the diagonal $\overline{AC}$ divides the parallelogram into two congruent triangles: $\triangle ABC$ and $\triangle CDA$. \n" ); document.write( "Therefore, their areas are equal: \n" ); document.write( "$$Area(\triangle CDA) = Area(\triangle ABC)$$ \n" ); document.write( "We are given that $Area(\triangle ABC) = 4$. \n" ); document.write( "$$Area(\triangle CDA) = 4$$\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "---\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "### Step 2: Relate the Area of $\triangle ABC$ to the Area of Parallelogram $ABCD$\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The area of the parallelogram $ABCD$ is the sum of the areas of the two congruent triangles: \n" ); document.write( "$$Area(ABCD) = Area(\triangle ABC) + Area(\triangle CDA)$$ \n" ); document.write( "$$Area(ABCD) = 4 + 4$$ \n" ); document.write( "$$\mathbf{Area(ABCD) = 8}$$\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "---\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "### Step 3: Analyze the Additional Information\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The additional information about point $E$ on $\overline{AB}$, the intersection $F$, and $Area(\triangle EBC) = 4$ is **redundant** for finding the area of the parallelogram, as the area is fully determined by $Area(\triangle ABC)$.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "However, this redundant information is useful for **locating point $E$**.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "* $\triangle EBC$ and $\triangle ABC$ share the same base $\overline{BC}$. \n" ); document.write( "* The area of a triangle is given by $\frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height}$. \n" ); document.write( " $$Area(\triangle EBC) = \frac{1}{2} \times BC \times h_E$$ \n" ); document.write( " $$Area(\triangle ABC) = \frac{1}{2} \times BC \times h_A$$ \n" ); document.write( " Where $h_E$ is the perpendicular distance from $E$ to $\overline{BC}$, and $h_A$ is the perpendicular distance from $A$ to $\overline{BC}$.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Since $Area(\triangle EBC) = 4$ and $Area(\triangle ABC) = 4$, we have: \n" ); document.write( "$$\frac{1}{2} \times BC \times h_E = \frac{1}{2} \times BC \times h_A$$ \n" ); document.write( "$$h_E = h_A$$\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Since $E$ lies on $\overline{AB}$ and the distance from $E$ to the line $BC$ is the same as the distance from $A$ to the line $BC$, the point $E$ must coincide with point $A$.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "* If $\mathbf{E = A}$, then $Area(\triangle EBC) = Area(\triangle ABC) = 4$. \n" ); document.write( "* If $E=A$, the line $DE$ becomes $DA$. The intersection of $DA$ and $BC$ is $A$ itself (if we consider the segments) or the lines are parallel and never intersect, unless the parallelogram is degenerate. \n" ); document.write( "* However, if lines $DA$ and $BC$ are parallel, they never intersect, meaning $F$ would not exist unless we consider $F$ to be at infinity.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The problem requires $F$ to be the intersection of lines $DE$ and $BC$. If $E=A$, the line is $DA$. If $AD \parallel BC$, which is true for a parallelogram, they **never intersect** unless $A=D$ and $B=C$, which is not a parallelogram.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The problem is constructed so that **$Area(ABCD)$ is simply $2 \times Area(\triangle ABC)$**, regardless of the conflicting nature of the other data points. The intended answer relies only on the defining property of a parallelogram.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "$$Area(ABCD) = 2 \times Area(\triangle ABC) = 2 \times 4 = 8$$\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |