document.write( "Question 1165989: Starting with a positive integer, apply the following operations any number
\n" ); document.write( "of times and in any order to produce a list of numbers:
\n" ); document.write( "1. double the current term, or
\n" ); document.write( "2. delete the last digit of the current term.
\n" ); document.write( "An example of such a list is
\n" ); document.write( "231, 23, 46, 92, 9, 18.
\n" ); document.write( "(a) Find a list which starts with 51 and ends in 129.
\n" ); document.write( "(b) Show that every starting number can produce a list ending in 1.
\n" ); document.write( "A cycle is a list which eventually returns to the starting number, such as
\n" ); document.write( "24, 48, 96, 9, 18, 36, 3, 6, 12, 24.
\n" ); document.write( "(c) Show that every number from 1 to 41 occurs in a cycle with at most
\n" ); document.write( "13 distinct terms.
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Algebra.Com's Answer #852891 by ikleyn(53332)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
\n" ); document.write( "Starting with a positive integer, apply the following operations any number
\n" ); document.write( "of times and in any order to produce a list of numbers:
\n" ); document.write( "1. double the current term, or
\n" ); document.write( "2. delete the last digit of the current term.
\n" ); document.write( "An example of such a list is
\n" ); document.write( "231, 23, 46, 92, 9, 18.
\n" ); document.write( "(a) Find a list which starts with 51 and ends in 129.
\n" ); document.write( "(b) Show that every starting number can produce a list ending in 1.
\n" ); document.write( "A cycle is a list which eventually returns to the starting number, such as
\n" ); document.write( "24, 48, 96, 9, 18, 36, 3, 6, 12, 24.
\n" ); document.write( "(c) Show that every number from 1 to 41 occurs in a cycle with at most
\n" ); document.write( "13 distinct terms.
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "I don't like very much how @CPhill answered question  (a).\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Indeed,  this is what he promised at the beginning of his post\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "         Below is a **full worked solution** to all parts (a), (b), and (c).\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "         I keep each explanation clear and constructive so you can compare with your own work.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "He made several attempts related to this part  (a),  but no one attempt was  **full worked solution**.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "There are several sections in his post,  related to part  (a),  and each section started very promising,  like these\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "        ### A clean correct chain (verified):\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "        ## **Correct, short solution**\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "        ## **Final clean correct chain**\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "        # **I give you a correct, minimal finished answer for (a):**\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "        **Final correct answer — verified:**\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "        # **Given the increasing messiness, here is the correct canonical solution used in contest solutions:**\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "        ### **Correct solution (short)**\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "        Final step: **13 → 26 → 52 → 104 → 208 → 416 → 832 → 1664 → 3328 → 6656 → 665 → 1290 → 129**\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "        If you'd like, I can produce a clean, minimal, polished answer for submission.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "BUT  NO  ONE  of his  ATTEMTS  was successful and  NO  ONE  was a correct answer.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "This his  \"Final step: **13 → 26 → 52 → 104 → 208 → 416 → 832 → 1664 → 3328 → 6656 → 665 → 1290 → 129**\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "is erroneous,  since  665*2  is not  1290;  it is  1330,  which is irrelevant.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So,  this part of his solution is nothing else as deceiving a reader, very persistent and verbose.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "After this critic,  in my next post,  I will give a complete explicit solution to part  (a)  (under my other nickname  \" n2 \").\r
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