document.write( "Question 747785: A square is divided into three equal area by two parpllel lines drawn from opposite vertices.Determine the square in cm square if the distance between the two lines is 1 cm ? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #852546 by ikleyn(53475)\"\" \"About 
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\n" ); document.write( "A square is divided into three equal areas by two parallel lines drawn from opposite vertices.
\n" ); document.write( "Determine the \"highlight%28highlight%28area%29%29\" of the square in cm square if the distance between the two lines is 1 cm
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "        Notice that I corrected/edited your post, to make \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "        the problem's formulation correct from a Math point of view.\r
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document.write( "Make a plot following my description.\r\n" );
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document.write( "Let ABCD be our square with the side length 'x',  so A, B, C and D are its vertices.\r\n" );
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document.write( "The lines divide our square into three equal areas, so the area of each part is  \"%281%2F3%29x%5E2\".\r\n" );
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document.write( "Draw the line AE from A to the side BC, so the intersection point E with BC\r\n" );
document.write( "divides side BC in proportion BE:CE = 2:1.  \r\n" );
document.write( "In other words,  BE = \"%282%2F3%29x\",  XE = \"%281%2F3%29x\".\r\n" );
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document.write( "Draw the line CF from the opposite vertex C to the side AD, so the intersection point F with AD\r\n" );
document.write( "divides side AD in proportion DF:AF = 2:1.  \r\n" );
document.write( "In other words,  DF = \"%282%2F3%29x\",  AF = \"%281%2F3%29x\".\r\n" );
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document.write( "So, now we have two right-angled triangles ABE and CDF of the area \"%281%2F3%29%2Ax%5E2\" each,\r\n" );
document.write( "and parallelogram AECF, whose area is also  \"%281%2F3%29%2Ax%2A2\", since it is the remaining area.\r\n" );
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document.write( "So, now we have exactly the configuration described in the problem.\r\n" );
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document.write( "We can easy find the lengths of intervals AE and CF as hypotenuses of triangles ABE and CFD\r\n" );
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document.write( "    AE = CF = \"sqrt%28x%5E2+%2B+%28%282%2F3%29x%29%5E2%29\" = \"x%2Asqrt%281%2B4%2F9%29\" = \"x%2A%28sqrt%2813%29%2F3%29\".\r\n" );
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document.write( "Now the area of the parallelogram AECF  is, from one hand side, \"%281%2F3%29%2Ax%5E2\",\r\n" );
document.write( "and from other hand side it is the product of its base AE by the height, which is 1 cm.\r\n" );
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document.write( "So, we can write this equation for the area of parallelogram AECF\r\n" );
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document.write( "    \"%281%2F3%29%2Ax%5E2\" = \"x%2A%28sqrt%2813%29%2F3%29%2A1\".\r\n" );
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document.write( "Cancel common factors, and you will get\r\n" );
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document.write( "    x =  cm.\r\n" );
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document.write( "Hence, the area of the square ABCD is  \"%28sqrt%2813%29%29%5E2\" = 13 cm^2.    <<<---===  ANSWER\r\n" );
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