document.write( "Question 659025: you have 25 coins, which have a total value of $1. what are the coins, and how many of each do you have \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #852486 by ikleyn(53266) You can put this solution on YOUR website! . \n" ); document.write( "You have 25 coins, which have a total value of $1. what are the coins, and how many of each do you have ? \n" ); document.write( "~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " In his post, tutor @Theo found out one solution \" 10 pennies, 12 nickels, 3 dimes and 0 quarters\".\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " He used the trial and error guessing.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " But the problem has two other solutions that eluded Theo.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " Below I give a complete analysis to catch all possible solutions.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( "Let x be the number of pennies, \r\n" ); document.write( " y be the number of nickels,\r\n" ); document.write( " z be the number of dimes,\r\n" ); document.write( " w be the number of quarters.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "We have two equations\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " x + y + z + w = 25, (1) for the total number of coins\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " x + 5y + 10z + 25w = 100 (2) for the total value.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "From equation (2), subtract equation (1). You will get\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " 4y + 9z + 24w = 75,\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " 4y + 24w = 75 - 9z. (3)\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "In the last equation, left side value is always a multiple of 4.\r\n" ); document.write( "Hence, right side must be a multiple of 4.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "z = 0 gives for the right side of (3) the value 75 - 9*0 = 75, which is not a multiple of 4.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "z = 1 gives for the right side of (3) the value 75 - 9*1 = 66, which is not a multiple of 4.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "z = 2 gives for the right side of (3) the value 75 - 9*2 = 57, which is not a multiple of 4.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "z = 3 gives for the right side of (3) the value 75 - 9*3 = 48, which is a multiple of 4.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "At z = 3, from (3), we have\r\n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( " 4y + 24w = 48. (3)\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "One possible solution for (3) is (y,w) = (0,2). Then x + y + z + w = x + 0 + 3 + 2 = 25 implies x = 20.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " So, one possible solution for the problem is 20 pennies, 0 nickels, 3 dimes and 2 quarters.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Second possible solution for (3) is (y,w) = (6,1). Then x + y + z + w = x + 6 + 3 + 1 = 25 implies x = 15.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " So, second possible solution for the problem is 15 pennies, 6 nickels, 3 dimes and 1 quarters.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Third possible solution for (3) is (y,w) = (12,0). Then x + y + z + w = x + 12 + 3 + 0 = 25 implies x = 10.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " So, third possible solution for the problem is 10 pennies, 12 nickels, 3 dimes and 0 quarters.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Thus the problem has three possible solutions:\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " (1) 20 pennies, 0 nickels, 3 dimes and 2 quarters, \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " (2) 15 pennies, 6 nickels, 3 dimes and 1 quarters, \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " (3) 10 pennies, 12 nickels, 3 dimes and 0 quarters.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "It is clear that there no other solutions.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Solved completely.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "-----------------------------\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " Interesting fact:\r\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Today, November 10, 2025, after completing my solution, I submitted this problem to two artificial intelligence sites.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "I was guided by my curiosity: it was interesting to me, how they will treat this problem ?\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "One AI was Google AI Overview. The second AI was math-gpt.org\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Both produced incomplete answers.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Google AI Overview referred to the incomplete @Theo solution.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Math-gpt.org did not share his links with me.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "But I made my conclusion: they both can not think (in the usual meaning of this word) \n" ); document.write( "- they both re-write (compile) from existing solutions in their databases.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Surely, as usual, I informed the Google AI Overview about their mistake through their \n" ); document.write( "feedback system with the reference to the current link.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |