document.write( "Question 1167306: The velocity function(in meters per second) for a particle moving along a line is given by v(t)=cost
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Algebra.Com's Answer #851387 by ikleyn(52786)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
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\n" ); document.write( "The velocity function(in meters per second) for a particle moving along a line is given by v(t)=cos(t).
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\n" ); document.write( "C. Find the total distance traveled by the particle from t=0 to t=pi
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document.write( "(a)  To make a plot, go to website  www.desmos.co./calculator\r\n" );
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document.write( "     Find there an online plotting tool, free of charge for common use.\r\n" );
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document.write( "     Print your given function for velocity and get the plot immediately.\r\n" );
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document.write( "(b)  The displacement of the particle from t= 0 to t = \"pi\" is the integral\r\n" );
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document.write( "     from  0  to  \"pi\"  of the velocity, which is cos(t).\r\n" );
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document.write( "     Function cos(t) is zero at t= \"pi%2F2\"  and is odd-symmetric about this point t= \"pi%2F2\".\r\n" );
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document.write( "     It implies that the integral of cos(t) from 0 to \"pi\"  equals to 0 (zero).\r\n" );
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document.write( "     Thus the displacement under the question (b) is zero.\r\n" );
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document.write( "     It means that at t= \"pi\"  the particle returns to the initial point.\r\n" );
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document.write( "(c)  The total distance traveled by the particle from t= 0 to t = \"pi\" is the integral\r\n" );
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document.write( "     from  0  to  \"pi\"  of function  |cos(t)|   (notice the absolute value sign).\r\n" );
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document.write( "     Function cos(t) is zero at t= \"pi%2F2\"  and is odd-symmetric about this point t= \"pi%2F2\".\r\n" );
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document.write( "     It implies that function  |cos(t)| is an EVEN function about the point t= \"pi%2F2\".\r\n" );
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document.write( "     Hence, integral of  |cos(t)|  from 0 to \"pi\"  equals to doubled integral of function cos(t) \r\n" );
document.write( "     from  0 (zero)  to  \"pi%2F2\".\r\n" );
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document.write( "     Integral of function cos(t) from  0 (zero)  to  \"pi%2F2\" is  1-0 = 1.\r\n" );
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document.write( "         //Notice that anti-derivative for cos(t) is sin(t). //\r\n" );
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document.write( "     Thus the total distance traveled by the particle under question (c) is  2*1 = 2 units.\r\n" );
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "This problem teaches you to distinct between notions/conceptions \"displacement\" and \"total traveled distance\".\r
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