document.write( "Question 1184066: A company manufactures both mountain bikes and trail bikes. The cost of materials for a mountain bike is $60, and the cost of materials for a trail bike is $40. The cost of labor to manufacture a mountain bike is $90, and the cost of labor to manufacture a trail bike is $30. During a week in which the company has budgeted $1,700 for materials and $1,950 for labor, how many mountain bikes does the company plan to manufacture?
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Algebra.Com's Answer #849596 by ikleyn(52781)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! . \n" ); document.write( "A company manufactures both mountain bikes and trail bikes. \n" ); document.write( "The cost of materials for a mountain bike is $60, and the cost of materials for a trail bike is $40. \n" ); document.write( "The cost of labor to manufacture a mountain bike is $90, and the cost of labor to manufacture a trail bike is $30. \n" ); document.write( "During a week in which the company has budgeted $1,700 for materials and $1,950 for labor, \n" ); document.write( "how many mountain bikes does the company plan to manufacture? \n" ); document.write( "~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( "Let m be the number of the mountain bikes,\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " t be the number of the trail bikes.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Write equations as you read the problem\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " 60m + 40t = 1700 (1) (material money) \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " 90m + 30t = 1950 (2) (labor money)\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Solve by the elimination method.\r\n" ); document.write( "Since they ask about mountain bikes, eliminate t.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "For it, multiply equation (1) by 3 and multiply equation (2) by 4.\r\n" ); document.write( "You will get\r\n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( " 180m + 120t = 5100 (3) \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " 360m + 120t = 7800 (4) \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Now subtract equation (3) from equation(4)\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " 180m = 7800 - 5100\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " 180m = 2700\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " m = 2700/180 = 15.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "ANSWER. The company plans to manufacture 15 mountain bikes.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Solved.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |