document.write( "Question 1209585: The number of ways to seat 3 students, 2 male teachers, and 4 female teachers around a round table with 10 chairs is how much?\r
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Algebra.Com's Answer #849573 by ikleyn(52873) You can put this solution on YOUR website! . \n" ); document.write( "The number of ways to seat 3 students, 2 male teachers, and 4 female teachers \n" ); document.write( "around a round table with 10 chairs is how much? \n" ); document.write( "~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "For standard circular permutations, the general statement is:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( " +---------------------------------------------------------------------------------+\r\n" ); document.write( " | If there are n distinguishable objects, |\r\n" ); document.write( " | then there are (n-1)! distinguishable circular permutations of these n objects. |\r\n" ); document.write( " +---------------------------------------------------------------------------------+\r\n" ); document.write( "\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Since you came with more complicated problem with a vacant chair, you should be just \n" ); document.write( "familiar with these traditional problems with no vacant chairs.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "In this problem, we have 3 students + 2 male teachers + 4 female teachers. \n" ); document.write( "They all are distinguishable objects. So, there are 3+2+4 = 9 distinguishable objects.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Plus to it, we have one chair, which is #10 distinguishable object.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Thus, the total of distinguishable objects in this problem is 10. \n" ); document.write( "All 10 objects are distinguishable and there are no repeating undistinguishable objects.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Therefore, according to the general statement, in this problem there are (10-1)! = 9! \n" ); document.write( "distinguishable circular permutations.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So, this given problem is similar/identical to just familiar to you other problems \n" ); document.write( "on circular permutations with distinguishable objects.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The difference appears when the number of undistinguishable objects in the problem \n" ); document.write( "(like undistinguishable vacant chairs) is 2 or more. Then the value of different \n" ); document.write( "circular arrangement (n-1)!, where n is the number of all objects, in total, should be \n" ); document.write( "divided by k!, where k is the number undistinguishable objects (repeating copies). \r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |