document.write( "Question 1192304: A cuboid has a square base of side x cm and its height is (2x + 1)cm. Find the approximate increase in its volume when x increases from 10 cm to 10.05 cm. Hence deduce an approximate value for the volume when x = 10.05 cm. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #849056 by CPhill(2189) You can put this solution on YOUR website! **1. Find the Volume Function**\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "* The volume (V) of the cuboid is given by: \n" ); document.write( " V(x) = x * x * (2x + 1) \n" ); document.write( " V(x) = 2x³ + x²\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "**2. Find the Initial Volume**\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "* When x = 10 cm: \n" ); document.write( " V(10) = 2 * (10)³ + (10)² \n" ); document.write( " V(10) = 2000 + 100 \n" ); document.write( " V(10) = 2100 cm³\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "**3. Find the Rate of Change of Volume (dV/dx)**\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "* Differentiate the volume function with respect to x: \n" ); document.write( " dV/dx = d/dx (2x³ + x²) \n" ); document.write( " dV/dx = 6x² + 2x\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "**4. Approximate Increase in Volume**\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "* Use the differential approximation: \n" ); document.write( " ΔV ≈ (dV/dx) * Δx \n" ); document.write( " where ΔV is the approximate change in volume and Δx is the change in x.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "* Δx = 10.05 cm - 10 cm = 0.05 cm\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "* ΔV ≈ (6 * (10)² + 2 * 10) * 0.05 \n" ); document.write( " ΔV ≈ (600 + 20) * 0.05 \n" ); document.write( " ΔV ≈ 620 * 0.05 \n" ); document.write( " ΔV ≈ 31 cm³\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "**5. Approximate Volume at x = 10.05 cm**\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "* Approximate Volume = Initial Volume + Approximate Increase in Volume \n" ); document.write( "* Approximate Volume = 2100 cm³ + 31 cm³ \n" ); document.write( "* Approximate Volume = 2131 cm³\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "**Therefore:**\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "* The approximate increase in volume when x increases from 10 cm to 10.05 cm is **31 cm³**. \n" ); document.write( "* The approximate volume of the cuboid when x = 10.05 cm is **2131 cm³**. \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |