document.write( "Question 116714: hi please help me with this. this is only what i am not done with an have to hand this in tomorrow. it is already 10 at night here. I am really worried
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document.write( "please help me \r
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document.write( "Kayla has 1.5 m (squared) of sheet metal to build a storage box for firewood.
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document.write( "a) what is the surface area of the metal , in square centimeters? \r
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document.write( "b) What are the dimensions for this square based prism box with maximum volume including a lid ?\r
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document.write( "c)If the box doesnt have a lid, what are the dimensions of the square based prism. Round off to the nearest tenth of a centimeters.hint( make a table of possible boxes) \r
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document.write( "any help will be apreciated \r
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document.write( "for a) i think the area is 150 cm squared \r
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document.write( "for B according to my calculations the dimensions are 5 x 5 x 5 cm and the volume is 125 cm (cubed) \r
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document.write( "I dont know if my answers are correct and I am stuck on c) \r
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document.write( "any help will be greatly appreciated . Please help me
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document.write( "I need help desperately \r
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Algebra.Com's Answer #84893 by bucky(2189) ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! Desperate times call for desperate action. Here's some help. You may need to re-post this \n" ); document.write( "problem to see if another tutor can supply some more info. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "First part. The way I interpret what you wrote is that Kayla has 1.5 square meters of material. \n" ); document.write( "[Note that this is NOT the same as a 1.5 meter square which is 1.5 meters on a side for \n" ); document.write( "an area of 1.5^2 = 2.25 square meters.] \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "There are 10,000 square centimeters in each square meter ... think that 1 square meter could \n" ); document.write( "be a metal sheet 1 meter on a side. But 1 meter is 100 cm. So a sheet of metal that is \n" ); document.write( "1 meter on a side is equal to a sheet of metal that is 100 cm on a side. So a 1 meter by 1 meter \n" ); document.write( "sheet of metal is equivalent to a 100 cm by 100 cm piece of material. A 100 by 100 cm sheet \n" ); document.write( "is 10,000 square cm. So the conversion from square meters to square cm is 10,000 times sq meters \n" ); document.write( "equals sq cm. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "And since Kayla has 1.5 square meters of metal, 10,000 times that means that the metal Kayla \n" ); document.write( "has is 15,000 square centimeters of metal. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Second part. I have just about convinced myself that a cube is the type of box that will \n" ); document.write( "contain the maximum volume. And a cube has 6 sides (Top, Bottom, 4 Sides around). Since \n" ); document.write( "a cube has equal length sides on all edges, the area of each side is S^2 and there are, \n" ); document.write( "as stated, 6 sides. So the total area of material needed to make a cube is 6S^2 and this \n" ); document.write( "area must come from 15,000 sq cm of metal. Solve for S by using the equation \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "6S^2 = 15000 \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Divide both sides by 6 and you have: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "S^2 = 2500 \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Take the square root of both sides and you have: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "S = sqrt(2500) = 50 cm \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "The box with the maximum volume that can be built from 1.5 square meters of material and \n" ); document.write( "having a lid is (I think) a cube having each side 50 cm long. Not a very big box for firewood. \n" ); document.write( "(That's a cube that is only about 19.6 inches by 19.6 inches by 19.6 inches.) \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Part c. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "If Kayla is going to build a box with no lid and a square bottom, the amount of material needed \n" ); document.write( "for the bottom of the box will be \n" ); document.write( "question is, how tall can the box be? The material left after making the bottom of the box \n" ); document.write( "is \n" ); document.write( "of the box, times S in area. And since there are four sides, the total area of material needed \n" ); document.write( "for the sides is \n" ); document.write( "is \n" ); document.write( "of \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Divide both sides by 4*S and you have: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "And we know the volume of this box is the product of its dimensions or: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Substitute (15000 - S^2)/(4*S) for H in the volume equation to get: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Cancel one of S in the numerator with the S in the denominator and the equation becomes: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Now build yourself a table by assuming values for S and calculating the corresponding \n" ); document.write( "values for the Volume. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "If I haven't made a mistake, here's a table of some values: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "When S (the dimension of the square bottom) = ......... then Volume = \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "60 cm ................................................. 171,000 cm^3 \n" ); document.write( "65 cm ................................................. 175,094 cm^3 \n" ); document.write( "69 cm ................................................. 176,623 cm^3 \n" ); document.write( "70 cm ................................................. 176,150 cm^3 \n" ); document.write( "71 cm ................................................. 176,772 cm^3 \n" ); document.write( "72 cm ................................................. 176,688 cm^3 \n" ); document.write( "75 cm ................................................. 175,781 cm^3 \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "It looks as if the volume maximizes around the value S = 71 cm \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "And when S = 71 cm the height is given by: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "So the dimensions of the box that appear to maximize the volume are around \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "71 cm by 71 cm by 35.0669 cm where the 71 by 71 is the bottom and the 35 is the height. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "I've done this so fast I haven't had time to check it, but maybe it will help you to understand \n" ); document.write( "the problem a little better and get some credit tomorrow. Check my work. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Hope I'm not too late. \n" ); document.write( " |