document.write( "Question 1208722: A plane flies from Penthaven to Jackson and then back to Penthaven. When there is no wind, the round trip takes $5$ hours and $20$ minutes, but when there is a wind blowing from Penthaven to Jackson at $70$ miles per hour, the trip takes $9$ hours. How many miles is the distance from Penthaven to Jackson? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #847129 by ikleyn(52778)\"\" \"About 
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\n" ); document.write( "A plane flies from Penthaven to Jackson and then back to Penthaven. When there is no wind, the round trip takes 5 hours and 20 minutes,
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\n" ); document.write( "How many miles is the distance from Penthaven to Jackson?
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document.write( "Let \"d\" be the distance from Penthaven to Jackson, in miles.\r\n" );
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document.write( "Let \"u\" be the speed of the plane in still air (at no wind), in miles per hour.\r\n" );
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document.write( "Since the round trip is 5 hours and 20 minutes, we can write an equation\r\n" );
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document.write( "    \"%282d%29%2Fu\" = 5\"1%2F3\"  hours,\r\n" );
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document.write( "or\r\n" );
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document.write( "    2d = \"%2816%2F3%29u\",   d = \"%288u%29%2F3\".\r\n" );
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document.write( "Next, the speed of the plane with the wind is u+70 mph  and the travel time with the wind is  \r\n" );
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document.write( "     \"d%2F%28u%2B70%29\" = \"%28%28%288u%29%2F3%29%29%2F%28u%2B70%29\" = \"%288u%29%2F%283%2A%28u%2B70%29%29\".\r\n" );
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document.write( "Next, the speed of the plane against the wind is u-70 mph  and the travel time against the wind is  \r\n" );
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document.write( "     \"d%2F%28u-70%29\" = \"%28%28%288u%29%2F3%29%29%2F%28u-70%29\" = \"%288u%29%2F%283%2A%28u-70%29%29\".\r\n" );
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document.write( "So, the time equation for the round trip with and against the wind is\r\n" );
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document.write( "    \"%288u%29%2F%283%2A%28u%2B70%29%29\" + \"%288u%29%2F%283%2A%28u-70%29%29\" = 9.\r\n" );
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document.write( "    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+\r\n" );
document.write( "    |      At this point, the setup is complete.  Now our task is          |\r\n" );
document.write( "    |  to solve this equation and to find the own speed \"u\" of the plane.  |\r\n" );
document.write( "    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+\r\n" );
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document.write( "For it, multiply both sides of this equation by 3*(u+70*(u-70).  You will get\r\n" );
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document.write( "    8u(u+70) + 8u(u-70) = 9*3*(u+70)*(u-70),\r\n" );
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document.write( "    8u^2 + 560u + 8u^2 - 560u = 27*(u^2 - 4900),\r\n" );
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document.write( "    8u^2 + 8u^2 = 27u^2 - 27*4900,\r\n" );
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document.write( "   27*4900 = 27u^2 - 8u^2 - 8u^2\r\n" );
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document.write( "   27*4900 = 11u^2\r\n" );
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document.write( "    u = \"sqrt%28%2827%2A4900%29%2F11%29\" = 109.669 miles per hour.\r\n" );
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document.write( "Thus the own speed of the plane at no wind is 109.669 miles per hour.\r\n" );
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document.write( "Hence, the distance from Penthaven to Jackson is d = \"%288u%29%2F3\" = \"%288%2A109.669%29%2F3\" = 292.451 miles.\r\n" );
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document.write( "ANSWER.   The distance from Penthaven to Jackson is about 292.5 miles.\r\n" );
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The method, which I showed in this post, is a normal, regular and standard method solving similar problems.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "On the way, I fixed the error which tutor/professor Edwin made in his post.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "I do not think that a/the school teacher would accept the solution presented by Edwin.\r
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