document.write( "Question 1208625: A three digit number \"ABC\" is divided by the two digit number \"AC\". The quotient is 16 with no remainder. What is the largest possible number \"ABC\"? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #847002 by ikleyn(52781)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! . \n" ); document.write( "A three digit number \"ABC\" is divided by the two digit number \"AC\". The quotient is 16 with no remainder. \n" ); document.write( "What is the largest possible number \"ABC\"? \n" ); document.write( "~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( "From the problem, we have \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " 100*A + 10*B + C = 16*(10A + C), (1)\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " 1 <= A <= 9, 0 <= B, C <= 9. (2)\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Equation (1) is equivalent to\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " 100*A + 10*B + C = 160*A + 16C,\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " 60*A - 10B + 15C = 0,\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " 12*A - 2B + 3C = 0. (3)\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "From the last equation (3), we conclude that \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " (a) C is an even number 0, 2, 4, 6, or 8; \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " (b) B is a multiple of 3, so B is either 0, or, 3, or 6, or 9;\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " (c) 2B - 3C >= 12.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "From (c), if C= 0, then admittable values for B are 6 or 9;\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " if C= 2, then admittable value for B is 9;\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " C can not be 4, or 6, or 8 ( from inequalities (c) )\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "So, the only possible blocks of two digits BC can be 60, 90, 92.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "If BC is 60, then from (3) 12*A - 2*6 + 3*0 = 0, hence, A = 1. So, AC = 10, ABC = 160.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "If BC is 90, then from (3) 12*A - 2*9 + 3*0 = 0, hence, A = 18/12 = 1.5, which is not an integer number, so this case does not work.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "If BC is 92, then from (3) 12*A - 2*9 + 3*2 = 0, hence, A = 12/12 = 1. So, AC = 12, ABC = 192.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Thus, the maximum possible number ABC is 192. \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "ANSWER. The only maximum possible number ABC under given condition is 192.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Solved.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |