document.write( "Question 1207884: Show that the line containing the points (a, b)and (b, a), where a does not equal b ,is perpendicular to the line y = x. Also, show that the midpoint of (a,b)and (b,a) lies on the line y = x . \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #846014 by ikleyn(52784)\"\" \"About 
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\n" ); document.write( "(a) Show that the line containing the points (a, b)and (b, a), where a does not equal b, is perpendicular to the line y = x.
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document.write( "(a)  The line, containing points  (a,b)  and  (b,a),  has the slope\r\n" );
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document.write( "         \"m%5B1%5D\" = \"%28a-b%29%2F%28b-a%29\" = -1.\r\n" );
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document.write( "     The line  y = x  has the slope  \"m%5B2%5D\" = 1.\r\n" );
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document.write( "     Since  \"m%5B1%5D%2Am%5B2%5D\" = 1*(-1) = -1,  the numbers \"m%5B1%5D\" and \"m%5B2%5D\" are opposite reciprocal.\r\n" );
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document.write( "     From this, we conclude that these two lines are perpendicular.\r\n" );
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document.write( "(b)  The midpoint is  (\"%28a%2Bb%29%2F2\",\"%28b%2Ba%29%2F2\").\r\n" );
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document.write( "     Thus you see that x-coordinate of the midpoint is equal to its y-coordinate.\r\n" );
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document.write( "      From this, we conclude that the midpoint lies on the line y = x.\r\n" );
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