document.write( "Question 1207391: A paper cone of circular base diameter 10cm and height 12cm, is flattened out into the sector of a circle, what is the angle of the sector? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #845270 by ikleyn(52786)\"\" \"About 
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\n" ); document.write( "A paper cone of circular base diameter 10cm and height 12cm, is flattened out
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "        This problem is nice.\r
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document.write( "When we flatten out a cone into the sector of a circle,\r\n" );
document.write( "the radius of this circle is the slant height of the cone,\r\n" );
document.write( "while the arc of this sector is the circumference of the base circle of the cone.\r\n" );
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document.write( "So, we should find the slant height and the circumference of the base circle.\r\n" );
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document.write( "The slant height is the hypotenuse of the right triangle, whose legs are\r\n" );
document.write( "the radius of the base circle and the height of the cone.\r\n" );
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document.write( "So, in our case, the slant height is  \r\n" );
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document.write( "    h = \"sqrt%28%2810%2F2%29%5E2%2B12%5E2%29\" = \"sqrt%285%5E2%2B12%5E2%29\" = \"sqrt%2825%2B144%29\" = \"sqrt%28169%29\" = 13 cm.\r\n" );
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document.write( "The circumference of the base circle is\r\n" );
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document.write( "    C = \"pi%2Ad\" = \"3.14159265%2A10\" = 31.4159265 cm  (approximately).\r\n" );
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document.write( "Now the angle of the sector  \"alpha\"  is connected with the slant height and the arc length\r\n" );
document.write( "by equation\r\n" );
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document.write( "    C = \"h%2Aalpha\",  \r\n" );
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document.write( "where  \"alpha\"  is in radians.  Here \"h\"  plays the role of the radius of the arc.\r\n" );
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document.write( "So, we find\r\n" );
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document.write( "    \"alpha\" = \"C%2Fh\" = \"31.4159265%2F13\" = 2.416609731 radians.\r\n" );
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document.write( "If you want to have it in degrees, convert radians to degrees\r\n" );
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document.write( "    \"alpha\" = \"2.416609731%2A%28360%2F%282%2Api%29%29\" = \"2.416609731%2A%28360%2F%282%2A3.14159265%29%29\" = 138.4615 degrees (approximately).\r\n" );
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document.write( "ANSWER.  The angle of the sector is about 2.416609731 radians or 138.4615 degrees.\r\n" );
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The problem is nice, because different conceptions of geometry play together to provide the solution.\r
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