document.write( "Question 1207172: April, Bill , Candace, and Bobby are to be seated at random in a row of
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document.write( "8 chairs. What is the probability that April and Bobby will occupy the seats at the end of the row? \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #844902 by ikleyn(52781)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! . \n" ); document.write( "April, Bill , Candace, and Bobby are to be seated at random in a row of \n" ); document.write( "8 chairs. What is the probability that April and Bobby will occupy \n" ); document.write( "the seats at the end of the row? \n" ); document.write( "~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( "April can occupy any of 8 seats;\r\n" ); document.write( "Bill can occupy any of 7 remaining seats;\r\n" ); document.write( "Candace can occupy any of 6 remaining seats;\r\n" ); document.write( "Bobby can occupy any of 5 remaining seats.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "In all, there are 8*7*6*5 = 1680 possible different placements.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "The favorable placements are \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " (a) April is at the most left seat; Bobby is at the most right seat;\r\n" ); document.write( " two other persons in any 2 of 6 remaining seats,\r\n" ); document.write( " which gives 6*5 = 30 options.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " (b) April is at the most right seat; Bobby is at the most left seat;\r\n" ); document.write( " two other persons in any 2 of 6 remaining seats,\r\n" ); document.write( " which gives 6*5 = 30 other options.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Therefore, the desired probability is P =\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Solved.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "----------------------\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The problem's formulation is not totally clear and admits different interpretations.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "My interpretation was that April and Bobby occupy the seats at two opposite ends of the row.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Other possible interpretation can be that April and Bobby occupy two adjacent seats at some of the two ends.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "When a problem admits different interpretations, it is a fault of its creator.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |