document.write( "Question 1206582: Q;A loan of $ 10,000 is amortized by equal annual payments for 30 years at an effective annual interest rate of 13 %. Determine the year in which the interest portion of the payment is most nearly equal to one-third of the payment.
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Algebra.Com's Answer #844143 by Theo(13342)\"\" \"About 
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the effective annual interest rate is 13%.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "if you want the interest part of the payment to be equal to 1/3 the payment, you have to first find the payment.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "i used the calculator at https://arachnoid.com/finance/ to find the payment.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "input to the calculator was:
\n" ); document.write( "present value = -10000
\n" ); document.write( "future value = 0
\n" ); document.write( "number of time periods = 10 years
\n" ); document.write( "interest rate per time period = 13% per year
\n" ); document.write( "paments are made at the end of each time period.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the calculator tells me that the payment required at the end of each year is equal to 1842.90.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "if you want the interest part of the payment to be equal to 1/3 the payment, then the interest part of the payment needs to be equal to 1/3 * 1842.90 = 614.30\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "that will occur when the remaining balance on the loan is equal to 614.3 / .13 = 4725.39, or the remaining balance closest to that.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "i used excel to get the remaining balance at the end of each year, along with the interest part of the payment and the equity part of the payment.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "excel gives an end of year account for each of the 10 years.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the formula used is remaining balance for the year is the remaining balance for the previous year * 1.13 minus the payment for the year.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "for example:\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "end of year 6 remaining balance is 5481.64.
\n" ); document.write( "end of year 7 remaining balance is 5481.64 * 1.13 minus 1842.90 = 4351.36.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you only see the numbers rounded to the nearest penny.
\n" ); document.write( "the calculations are done with the actual numbers stored that are not rounded to the nearest penny.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the end of year remaining balance closest to 4725 is the remaining balance for end of year 7, which is 4351.36.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the interest on that remaining balance is taken out as part of the payment for end of year 8.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "that interest was calculated as 4351.36 * .13 = 565.68.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "since they asked for the year in which the interest portion of the payment was most equal to 1/3 the payment, i would have to say that would be year 8.\r
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