document.write( "Question 1206316: How do you solve sin x + square root of 2 = - sin x on the interval -pi/2 < x < pi/2 \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #843673 by math_tutor2020(3816)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! \n" ); document.write( "We can use a spreadsheet to check each answer mentioned (x = -pi/2 and x = -pi/4) \n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "The table shows that only x = -pi/4 works. \n" ); document.write( "LHS = left hand side \n" ); document.write( "RHS = right hand side\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Furthermore, \n" ); document.write( "-pi/2 < -pi/4 < pi/2 \n" ); document.write( "Multiply all sides by -4 \n" ); document.write( "2pi > pi > -2pi \n" ); document.write( "which flips to \n" ); document.write( "-2pi < pi < 2pi\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The last inequality \n" ); document.write( "-2pi < pi < 2pi \n" ); document.write( "being true leads back to \n" ); document.write( "-pi/2 < -pi/4 < pi/2 \n" ); document.write( "also being true\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Or you could use these decimal approximations \n" ); document.write( "pi/2 = 1.570796 \n" ); document.write( "pi/4 = 0.785398 \n" ); document.write( "So \n" ); document.write( "-pi/2 < -pi/4 < pi/2 \n" ); document.write( "becomes \n" ); document.write( "-1.570796 < -0.785398 < 1.570796\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "--------------------------------------------------------------------------\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Another way to verify the answer is to graph h(x) = f(x) - g(x) \n" ); document.write( "where \n" ); document.write( "f(x) = sin(x) + sqrt(2) \n" ); document.write( "g(x) = -sin(x)\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Or basically you need to graph h(x) = 2*sin(x)+sqrt(2) \n" ); document.write( "https://www.desmos.com/calculator/s6agjxpf7d \n" ); document.write( "Desmos is free graphing software. GeoGebra is also another good choice. \n" ); document.write( "The curve intersects the x axis at (-pi/4, 0) to confirm that x = -pi/4 is the only solution to this equation on this specified domain interval.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "If the -pi/2 < x < pi/2 portion wasn't required, then there would be infinitely many solutions. \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |