document.write( "Question 1206283: Hi, not sure how to tackle the working out for this question: I take a tablet every 10 days. If I take my first tablet on Monday and have 25 tablets, on what day will I take the last tablet. The answer my teacher gave is a Wednesday. Should I use modular arithmetic to solve, very stuck. Thank you. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #843607 by ikleyn(52794)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! . \n" ); document.write( "Hi, not sure how to tackle the working out for this question: \n" ); document.write( "I take a tablet every 10 days. If I take my first tablet on Monday and have 25 tablets, \n" ); document.write( "on what day will I take the last tablet. \n" ); document.write( "The answer my teacher gave is a Wednesday. Should I use modular arithmetic to solve, very stuck. Thank you. \n" ); document.write( "~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " O-o-p-s !\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " I agree with the @greenestamps notice, saying that the period in this problem is 10 days, not 9.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " @greenestamps, thanks for noticing my fault.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " Having it, I re-wrote my solution, so now you see the updated version.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( " +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+\r\n" ); document.write( " | To start solving, notice that taking a tablet every 10 days means |\r\n" ); document.write( " | that the process of taking tablets is periodical with the period of 10 days. |\r\n" ); document.write( " +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Imagine that the days are coded in this natural way, using numbers from 1 to 7 \r\n" ); document.write( "instead of the days standard naming\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su (*)\r\n" ); document.write( " 1 2 3 4 5 6 7\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Next, imasgine that you have long sequence of these numbers, repeating in this natural order\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 . . . . \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Then your day in this sequence is this coding number (10*24+1 mod 7)\r\n" ); document.write( "(i.e. 24 intervals of 10 days plus the next day, and the sum is taken modulo 7).\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Multiply 10*24 and add 1. You will get 241.\r\n" ); document.write( "Find the remainder after division 241 by 7. \r\n" ); document.write( "The division is 241 = 34*7 + 3.\r\n" ); document.write( "Thus the remainder is 3.\r\n" ); document.write( "In other words, (10*24+1 mod 7) = 3.\r\n" ); document.write( "The remainder \"3\" is the code for the 3-rd day in the sequence (*).\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Hence, you will take your last tablet on Wednesday.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Solved.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Nice problem.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "/////////////////////\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Yes, the idea is correct to use modular arithmetic.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "But still there is an underwater stone (a trap) which should be treated accurately.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The stone is to determine CORRECTLY that the day of interest is 24*10+1 (not 25*10).\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "After that, applying modular arithmetic will lead you to the answer quickly and straightforward.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |